储能型舰船消磁主电源系统研究综述  

A review of research on energy storage ship degaussingmain power supply system

作　　者：吴旭升[1] 何笠 WU Xusheng;HE Li(College of Electrical Engineering,Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430033,China)

机构地区：[1]海军工程大学电气工程学院,湖北武汉430033

出　　处：《中国舰船研究》2023年第5期216-223,共8页Chinese Journal of Ship Research

摘　　要：舰船的固定磁场主要通过消磁主电源输出的脉冲电流实现退磁,其消磁效果将直接影响舰船的磁隐身水平。通过梳理不同类型储能型消磁主电源系统的组成结构,综述其工作原理和优缺点,展望了大型舰船储能型消磁主电源系统的技术发展趋势,提出了锂电池储能式和高速电机储能式消磁主电源系统的拓扑结构,总结了多消磁主电源的解耦补偿和消磁电流同步控制技术等关键技术问题,可为大型舰船储能型消磁主电源系统的设计提供参考。The fixed magnetic field of a ship is mainly degaussed by the pulse current output from the degaussing main power supply,and its degaussing effect will directly affect the magnetic stealth level of the ship.By sorting out the composition and structure of different types of energy storage degaussing main power supply systems,their working principles,advantages and disadvantages were reviewed,and the technical development trend of large ship energy storage degaussing main power supply systems was prospected.Topology structures for lithium battery energy storage degaussing main power supply system and high-speed motor energy storage degaussing main power supply system were proposed,and key technical issues were summarized such as the decoupling compensation and degaussing current synchronization control technology of multiple degaussing main power supplies.The research results can provide reference for the design of energy storage degaussing main power supply systems for large ships.

关 键 词：舰船消磁 消磁主电源 锂电池储能 高速储能电机 

分 类 号：U665.18[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]