邵氏颈部保健操联合针灸、推拿的康复护理干预对颈型颈椎病患者颈椎功能及生活质量的影响  

Effect of Rehabilitation Nursing Intervention of Shao's Neck Health Exercise combined with Acupuncture and Massage on Cervical Function and Quality of Life in Patients with Cervical Spondylosis

作　　者：何丽娟 陈竹 于秀[1] 蒋红英[1] 郭涛 胡晓丽 HE Lijuan;CHEN Zhu;YU Xiu(Suining Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Suining Sichuan 629000,China;Sichuan Maternal and Child Hospital,Chengdu Sichuan 610100,China)

机构地区：[1]遂宁市中医院,四川遂宁629000 [2]四川省妇幼保健院,四川成都610100 [3]射洪市中医院,四川射洪629100 [4]蓬溪恒道中医(骨科)医院,四川蓬溪629200

出　　处：《四川中医》2023年第9期209-212,共4页Journal of Sichuan of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：四川省中医药管理局科学技术研究专项(编号:2020cp0025)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨分析邵氏颈部保健操联合针灸、推拿的康复护理干预对颈型颈椎病患者颈椎功能及生活质量的影响。方法:选择2020年12月~2022年12月我院收治的颈型颈椎病患者117例,按照随机数字表法分为观察组60例、对照组57例。对照组在常规治疗的基础上给予针灸、推拿联合治疗,观察组在对照组基础上给予邵氏颈部保健操。比较两组临床疗效、疼痛程度(VAS评分)、颈椎功能障碍指数量表(NDI)以及健康调查简表(SF-36)。结果:观察组治疗总有效率(95.00%)显著高于对照组(82.46%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者VAS评分较治疗前显著降低(P<0.05),且治疗后观察组患者VAS评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者颈椎功能障碍NDI评分较治疗前显著降低(P<0.05),且治疗后观察组患者NDI评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者SF-36量表各维度评分均较治疗前显著升高(P<0.05),且治疗后观察组患者SF-36量表各维度评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:邵氏颈部保健操联合针灸、推拿的康复护理干预可有效提高颈型颈椎病患者临床疗效,有助于患者颈椎功能恢复及生活质量的提高,值得临床推广。Objective:To explore and analyze the influence of rehabilitation nursing intervention of Shao's neck exercise combined with acupuncture and massage on cervical function and quality of life in patients with cervical spondylosis.Methods:117patients with cervical spondylosis admitted to our hospital from September 2020to September 2022were selected and randomly divided into observation group(60cases)and control group(57cases)according to random number table method.The control group was given acupuncture and massage combined treatment on the basis of conventional treatment,and the observation group was given Shao's neck exercises on the basis of control group.The clinical efficacy,pain degree(VAS score),cervical Dysfunction Index Scale(NDI)and health survey summary form(SF-36)were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate in the observation group(95.00%)was significantly higher than that in the control group(82.46%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The VAS scores of the two groups after treatment was significantly lower than that before treatment(P<0.05),and the VAS scores in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the NDI scores of cervical spine dysfunction in 2groups was significantly lower than that before treatment(P<0.05),and the NDI scores in the observation group was significantly lower than that of control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of each dimension of SF-36scale in 2groups were significantly higher than those before treatment(P<0.05),and the scores of each dimension of SF-36scale in observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group after treatment(P<0.05).

关 键 词：颈部保健操 颈型颈椎病 康复护理 颈椎功能 生活质量 

分 类 号：R246.2[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]