西藏生态扶贫搬迁农民生活适应性问题研究  

作　　者：董仕雷 高云芳 占堆[1] 

机构地区：[1]西藏大学经济与管理学院,拉萨850000 [2]景德镇陶瓷大学马克思主义学院,江西景德镇333403

出　　处：《智慧农业导刊》2023年第21期37-40,共4页JOURNAL OF SMART AGRICULTURE

摘　　要：近年来,西藏自治区通过各种政策和扶贫措施,积极推进生态扶贫搬迁工作。然而,西藏地处高海拔、交通不便,加之文化、经济习惯等方面的差异,使得生态扶贫搬迁农民面临着各种适应性问题。该文从新居适应、就业和创业、农田利用、教育和培训、社会融入、文化交流和适应及心理调适等方面,深入分析西藏生态扶贫搬迁农民的生活适应性问题。同时,提出政府和社会应积极采取行之有效的措施,帮助当地农民逐步适应异地环境和稳定生活,从而实现脱贫致富的目标。In recent years,the Tibet Autonomous region has actively promoted ecological poverty alleviation and relocation through various policies and poverty alleviation measures.However,Tibet is located at high altitude,inconvenient transportation,coupled with differences in cultural and economic habits,so that ecological poverty alleviation farmers are faced with various adaptability problems.This paper deeply analyzes the life adaptability of ecological poverty alleviation farmers in Tibet from the aspects of new home adaptation,employment and entrepreneurship,farmland utilization,education and training,social integration,cultural exchange and adaptation,psychological adjustment and so on.At the same time,it is put forward that the government and society should actively take effective measures to help local farmers gradually adapt to the remote environment and stable life,so as to achieve the goal of getting rid of poverty and becoming rich.

关 键 词：生态扶贫 搬迁 农民 生活适应性 脱贫致富 

分 类 号：F323.6[经济管理—产业经济]