“三农”认同:乡村人才振兴的思想保障——兼论增进青年“三农”认同的对策  

Identification of“Agriculture,Rural Areas and Farmers”:The Ideological Guarantee for the Revitalization of Rural Talents——On the Countermeasures to Enhance the Youth’s Recognition of“Agriculture,Rural Areas and Farmers”

作　　者：隋牧蓉 张志静 邓谨 SUI Murong;ZHANG Zhijing;DENG Jin(School of Marxism,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100;School of Marxism,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学马克思主义学院,陕西杨凌712100 [2]清华大学马克思主义学院,北京100084

出　　处：《西北农林科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第6期50-58,共9页Journal of Northwest A&F University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：2023年陕西省学位与研究生教育研究项目(SXGERC2023032);西北农林科技大学2023年研究生教改项目(JXGG23099)。

摘　　要：青年是乡村振兴的生力军,“三农”认同是青年成为乡村人才并投身乡村振兴事业的思想前提和保障。当前,青年“三农”认同整体薄弱成为其助力乡村振兴的掣肘因素,主要表现为认同对立、认同离散、认同逃避、认同功利等。认同本质上是心理过程,因而既要从心理学的层次分析认同薄弱形成的原因,也要从中寻找增进青年“三农”认同的着力点。在实践中,以“三农”政策引领乡村振兴以彰显认同的时代主旋律,以“三农”教育夯实理性基础严守认同的认知主阵地,以“三农”实践激发行动热情打开认同的知转行主通道,联动协同发力,增进青年“三农”认同,从而培养“一懂两爱”的青年乡村人才,助推乡村振兴。Youth is the new force for the revitalization of rural talents,and the recognition of“agriculture,rural areas and farmers”is the ideological premise and guarantee for youth to become rural talents and participate in the cause of rural revitalization,which is of great significance.At present,the overall weakness of youth’s identification with“agriculture,rural areas and farmers”has become a constraint factor for youth to help rural revitalization,which is mainly manifested in identification with opposition,identification with dispersion,identification with escape,identification with utility,etc.Identity is essentially apsychological process,so we should not only analyze the reasons for the formation of weak identity from the psychological level,but also find the focus to enhance the youth's identity of“agriculture,rural areas and farmers”.Inpractice,efforts should be made for“agriculture,rural areas and farmers”policy leading rural revitalization to highlight the identity of the Times theme,consolidating the rational foundation with the education of“agriculture,rural areas and farmers”and strictly keeping the cognitive main position of identification,stimulating the enthusiasm of action with the practice of“agriculture,rural areas and farmers”to open the main channel of knowledge to practice identification,and working together to enhance the youth’s“agriculture,rural areas and farmers”identity,so as to cultivate young rural talents with“understanding agriculture,loving the countryside,and loving farmers”,and to promote rural revitalization.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 青年人才 “三农”认同 认同心理 

分 类 号：F320[经济管理—产业经济]