交往交流交融视域下昭君出塞及王昭君墓葬的若干问题辨析  

Analysis of Some Problems in Zhaojun's Out of the Fortress and Wang Zhaojun's Tomb under the Perspective of Communication and Integration

作　　者：包·苏那嘎 BAO Su-naga(The Zhaojun Museum,Huhhot 010010,China)

机构地区：[1]昭君博物院,内蒙古呼和浩特010010

出　　处：《赤峰学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2023年第10期17-22,共6页Journal of Chifeng University：Philosophy and Social Science Chinese Edition

基　　金：内蒙古社会科学2022年度重点项目“昭君史料汇编与昭君文化专题研究”(2022FZ01)。

摘　　要：昭君出塞是西汉历史上具有重大意义的政治事件,自西汉始“昭君”之名屡见于文献、文学作品等,其重要性也引起后人关注。随着昭君出塞事件的广为流传,王昭君墓遗址的出现时间、墓葬地望等也成为学界关注的重点。在中国北方长城地带就有十余座昭君墓,其中被称为“青冢”的昭君墓遗址位于今呼和浩特城南大黑河畔。本文认为呼和浩特城南王昭君墓,目前是这一地区规模最大的汉代墓葬之一,其形制特征和地理位置均与文献史料记载一致,故应是史料记载的王昭君埋葬之地。弘扬昭君文化,阐释好昭君出塞蕴含的时代价值,是新时代做好以铸牢中华民族共同体意识为主线的民族地区各项工作的现实需要,对新时代在边疆地区探索和实践中国式现代化有着重要的现实意义。Zhaojun's out of the fortress is a political event of great significance in the history of the Western Han Dynasty.Since the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty,the name of"Zhaojun"has often appeared in literature,literary works,etc.,and its importance has gradually attracted the attention of later generations.With the widespread spread of the Zhaojun out of the fortress incident,the time of the appearance of Wang Zhaojun's tomb site and the location of the tomb have also become the focus of attention in the academic community.There are more than a dozen Zhaojun tombs in the Great Wall of northern China.Among them,the ruins of Zhaojun Tombs,known as"Qingzhong",are located on the banks of the Great Hei River in the south of Hohhot.This article believes that the tomb of Wang Zhaojun in the south of Hohhot is currently one of the largest tombs of the Han Dynasty in this area.Its shape characteristics and geographical location are consistent with the historical records,so it should be the burial place of Wang Zhaojun recorded in historical records.

关 键 词：王昭君 昭君出塞 青冢 昭君墓 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]