胰腺癌患者运动干预的范围综述  

Exercise interventions for pancreatic cancer patients:a scoping review

作　　者：张丰健 陈成[1] 张宁[1] 吴河水[1] 张贝 赵兴 柏婷 刘冲 李旺 Zhang Fengjian;Chen Cheng;Zhang Ning;Wu Heshui;Zhang Bei;Zhao Xing;Bai Ting;Liu Chong;Li Wang(Department of Pancreatic Surgery,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院胰腺外科,湖北武汉430022

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2023年第20期116-121,共6页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(82073178)。

摘　　要：目的 对胰腺癌患者运动干预相关研究进行范围综述,为胰腺癌患者标准化运动方案的制定提供参考。方法 基于Arksey和O′Malley的范围综述框架,系统检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、CINAHL、中国知网、万方数据库和中国生物医学文献数据库,检索建库至2023年2月15日的文献,并对检索出的文献进行筛选和信息提取。结果 共纳入17篇文献,胰腺癌患者运动干预的内容包括干预时机、干预者、运动类型、运动场所、运动时间、运动频率及强度、干预周期、是否合并营养支持和结局指标等。结论 运动干预对胰腺癌患者是可行、可靠且有效的,有助于改善患者的躯体成分、躯体功能及健康结局,提高患者生活质量,但运动干预的具体内容尚存在较大差异,有待更多证据以制定最佳运动干预方案。Objective To conduct a scoping review of studies related to exercise interventions in pancreatic cancer patients,and to provide references for the development of standardized exercise protocols for these patients.Methods Based on Arksey and O′Malley′s scoping review framework,a systematic search was conducted in PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,CINAHL,CNKI,WanFang and CBM databases until 15 February,2023.The retrieved literature was then screened and information was extracted.Results A total of 17 publications were included in this review.The content of exercise interventions for pancreatic cancer patients consisted of intervention timing,intervention providers,types of exercise,places for exercise,exercise duration,exercise frequency and intensity,intervention duration,whether combined with nutrition support or not,and outcome measures.Conclusion Exercise interventions are feasible,reliable,and effective for improving body composition,physical function,outcomes and quality of life in patients with pancreatic cancer.However,there is considerable variation in the specific content of exercise interventions,and more evidence is needed to establish optimal exercise intervention protocols.

关 键 词：胰腺癌 运动干预 躯体成分 躯体功能 依从性 营养支持 生活质量 范围综述 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学] R493[医药卫生—临床医学]