杭州太子湾公园滨水空间游憩机会谱(ROS)构建研究  

Study on the Construction of Waterfront Recreation Opportunity Spectrum(ROS)in Prince Bay Park,Hangzhou

作　　者：栗文洁 蔡建国[1,3] 舒美英 张韶伊 Li Wenjie;Cai Jianguo;Shu Meiying;Zhang Shaoyi(School of Landscape and Architecture,Zhejiang A&F University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 311300,China;Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University,Zhuji,Zhejiang 311800,China;Landscape and Architecture Institute Ltd,Zhejiang A&F University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 311300,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江农林大学风景园林与建筑学院,浙江杭州311300 [2]浙江农林大学暨阳学院,浙江诸暨311800 [3]浙江农林大学园林设计院有限公司,浙江杭州311300

出　　处：《绿色科技》2023年第17期82-86,共5页Journal of Green Science and Technology

基　　金：“基于植物固碳能力和群落碳汇作用分析的低碳城市园林植物景观模式研究——以杭州西湖风景名胜区为例”(国家基金31270743)。

摘　　要：以杭州太子湾公园为研究对象,采用李克特量表法和因子分析法,从物理、社会、管理3个方面建立了由7个指标层、24个环境因子共同组成的指标体系。将太子湾公园滨水空间的游憩环境划分为3种:绿地空间、临水空间和构筑物空间,并分别对其中的游憩活动进行清查,从而构建了太子湾公园滨水空间游憩机会谱。结果表明:不同环境类型中,游憩者所重视的因子存在显著差异性。在3种游憩环境中,相对重要的环境因子分别为“自然环境质量”“游憩活动质量”“人文环境质量”。游憩机会谱的构建以期为太子湾公园的游憩资源利用与管理提供借鉴,进一步提升太子湾公园滨水景观质量和吸引力,增强城市活力。Taking Prince Bay Park of Hangzhou as the research object,an index system composed of 7 index layers and 24 environmental factors was established by using Likert scale method and factor analysis method from three aspects:physical,social and management.The recreation environment of the waterfront space of Prince Bay Park is divided into three types:green space,waterfront space and structure space.The recreation activities in the three kinds of space were investigated,and the recreation opportunity spectrum of Prince Bay Park waterfront space was constructed.The result shows that there are significant differences in the factors of recreation in different environment types.In the three kinds of recreation environment,the relatively important environmental factors are"natural environment quality","recreational activity quality"and"humanistic environment quality".The construction of recreational opportunity spectrum is expected to provide a reference for the utilization and management of recreational resources in Prince Bay Park,further improve the quality and attractiveness of the waterfront landscape of Prince Bay Park,and enhance the vitality of the city.

关 键 词：滨水空间 游憩机会谱 太子湾公园 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]