生态设计理念下的北极熊海冰平台设计研究  

ICE PLATFORM DESIGNED FOR POLAR BEARS BASED ON ECO-DESIGN CONCEPT

作　　者：胡妙笛 黄钰准 张军[1] HU MIAODI;HUANG YUZHUN;ZHANG JUN

机构地区：[1]湖南大学设计艺术学院

出　　处：《设计》2023年第20期129-133,共5页Design

摘　　要：以尊重和维护生态环境为主旨,面向北极熊栖息冰面缺失的生存问题,为北极熊设计提供生存条件的海冰平台。通过对生态设计理念与原则的梳理,结合极地环境的特殊性,提出了面向极地的生态设计策略,并在此基础上探索生态设计理念在解决冰面消融导致北极熊濒危问题的可行性。设计了一种可供冰川生长的海冰平台,为北极熊提供了赖以生存的冰面栖息环境,以应对气候变暖和冰川融化带来的威胁。将“面向极地的生态设计策略”运用于“冰种计划”海冰平台的概念设计过程中,验证了其可行性,同时也为解决极地生态问题提供了新思路。With the main theme of respecting and maintaining the ecological environment,we design a sea ice platform that provides survival conditions for polar bears by facing the survival problem of the lack of ice surface for polar bear habitat.By sorting out the ecological design concepts and principles and combining the special characteristics of the polar environment,the polar-oriented ecological design principles are proposed,and under the guidance of the principles,the feasibility of the ecological design concept in solving the problem of endangered polar bears due to the melting ice surface is explored.A glacier-ready ice platform has been designed to provide the ice habitat that polar bears depend on to cope with the threats posed by a warming climate and melting glaciers.The"polar-oriented ecological design strategy"was applied to the conceptual design of the ice platform to verify the feasibility of the strategy and to provide new ideas for solving polar ecological problems.

关 键 词：生态设计理念 极地环境 气候变暖 冰川融化 北极熊 海冰平台 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]