国外新一代高轨通信卫星平台现状与分析  

Development Status and Analysis of New Generation High Earth Orbit Telecommunications Satellite Platform Abroad

作　　者：李正举[1] 崔颖慧[1] 蔡亚星[1] 吕红剑[1] 姚远 李凤簪 苏宏博 LI Zhengju;CUI Yinghui;CAI Yaxing;LYU Hongjian;YAO Yuan;LI Fengzan;SU Hongbo(Institute of Telecommunication and Navigation Satellites,China Academy of Space Technology,Beijing 100094,China)

机构地区：[1]中国空间技术研究院通信与导航卫星总体部,北京100094

出　　处：《航天器工程》2023年第5期128-136,共9页Spacecraft Engineering

摘　　要：首先,介绍了国外新一代各类型高轨通信卫星平台的发展现状,给出了Spacebus-NEO、Eurostar-NEO、A2100/LM 2100、SSL-1300、BSS-702HP、Space Inspire、Onesat、BSS-702X、Astranis等卫星平台的主要技术指标。分析了国外新一代高轨通信卫星平台在有效载荷承载力、电推力器、空间展开机构、热控、太阳翼等方面的发展趋势,并分析了高轨通信卫星市场趋势和低成本等方面的发展特点。最后,提出了我国下一代高轨通信卫星平台的发展建议,可以作为发展我国未来高轨卫星平台的参考。Firstly,this paper introduces the current development status of various types of new generation high earth orbit telecommunications satellite platform abroad,and provides the main technical specifications of satellite platforms such as Spacebus-NEO,Eurostar-NEO,A2100/LM 2100,SSL-1300,BSS-702HP,Space Inspire,Onesat,BSS-702X,Astranis,etc.Secondly,the development trends of these platforms are analyzed,in terms of payload carrying capacity,electric thrusters,space deployment mechanisms,thermal control and solar wings,etc.,and the market trends and low-cost development characteristics of high earth orbit telecommunications satellite are analyzed as well.Finally,the suggestions for the development of China’s next generation high earth orbit telecommunication are put forward,which could serve as a reference for the development of China’s future high earth orbit satellite platforms.

关 键 词：高轨卫星平台 通信卫星 全电推进卫星 卫星平台研发 

分 类 号：V416.2[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航推进理论与工程] V414.6