基于ROAD-CPN业务架构的可执行建模方法  

Executable modeling method based on the ROAD-CPN business architecture

作　　者：黄凤兰[1] 倪枫[1] 刘姜[1] 张敬鸿 拓开慧 HUANG Fenglan;NI Feng;LIU Jiang;ZHANG Jinghong;TUO Kaihui(Business School,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China)

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学管理学院,上海200093

出　　处：《上海理工大学学报》2023年第5期534-542,共9页Journal of University of Shanghai For Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(12371508);教育部产学合作协同育人项目(220603760210846);上海市“大学生创新创业训练计划”资助项目(SH2022072)。

摘　　要：开放组架构框架(TOGAF)业务架构作为数据架构、应用架构和技术架构的基准,在企业系统架构设计中占据引导作用。但由于其自身描述形式的局限性,存在无法对系统业务架构框架动态特征进行分析的问题,故提出一种基于ROAD业务架构的着色petri网(CPN)可执行模型生成方法。该方法基于TOGAF业务架构ACF元模型划分提出的4类模型——规则模型(RM)、组织模型(OM)、活动模型(AM)和数据模型(DM),建立4类模型不同描述形式与CPN建模语言间的对应关系,进而提出以RM,OM,AM和DM为主体的可执行模型五阶段建模方法。最后,以幼儿园智能晨检机器人系统业务架构为例,验证了所提方法的可行性和有效性。该方法实现了灵活、自动化的CPN可执行模型的生成,打破了业务架构建模语言和CPN建模语言之间的限制。The Open Group Architecture Framework(TOGAF)business architecture is a benchmark for data architecture,application architecture and technical architecture,and occupies a guiding role in the design of enterprise system architecture.However,due to the limitation of its description form,the dynamic characteristics of the business architecture cannot be analyzed.A colored petri net(CPN)executable model generation method based on ROAD business architecture was proposed.The method was based on the four types of models proposed by the division of the ACF metamodel of TOGAF business architecture−rule model(RM),organization model(OM),activity model(AM)and data model(DM).The corresponding relations between the different description forms of the four types of models and the CPN modeling language was established.The five-stage modeling method of executable models with RM,OM,AM and DM as the main body was then proposed.Finally,the feasibility of the method was verified by taking the business architecture of the kindergarten intelligent morning inspection robot system as an example.It achieves creation of CPN executable model and breaks the limitations of modeling languages of business architecture and CPN model.

关 键 词：系统架构 着色PETRI网 开放组织架构框架 业务流程 可执行模型 

分 类 号：N94[自然科学总论—系统科学]