球茎甘蓝新品种“翠宝4号”及其早春地膜覆盖栽培技术  

The New Kohlrabi Cultivar'Cuibao No.4'and Its Cultivation Technology in Early Spring with Plastic Film Mulching

作　　者：张敏[1] 霍振国[1] 张艳梅 李景芬[3] 孔海珍 张孟军[1] ZHANG Min;HUO Zhenguo;ZHANG Yanmei;LI Jingfen;KONG Haizhen;ZHANG Mengjun(Handan Institute of Vegetable,Handan 056046,China;Hanshan District Agricultural and Rural Bureau,Handan 056005,China;Handan Seed Management Station,Handan 056006,China;Handan Vocational College of Science and Technology,Handan 056046,China)

机构地区：[1]邯郸市蔬菜研究所,河北邯郸056046 [2]邯山区农业农村局,河北邯郸056005 [3]邯郸市种子管理站,河北邯郸056006 [4]邯郸科技职业学院,河北邯郸056046

出　　处：《蔬菜》2023年第11期59-61,共3页Vegetables

基　　金：邯郸市科学技术研究与发展计划项目(21112012002)。

摘　　要：“翠宝4号”是邯郸市蔬菜研究所利用雄性不育系培育出的高产、抗逆F1代杂交球茎甘蓝新品种,肉质脆嫩,有甜味,品质优,耐贮存,耐寒,抗抽薹,抗病性好,适宜全国各地春秋露地和保护地栽培。其早春地膜覆盖栽培技术主要包括品种特征特性、培育壮苗、适时定植、田间管理、病虫害防治等,可实现高质、高产。'Cuibao No.4'was a new F1 hybrid kohlrabi cultivar with high yield and stress resistance,developed by Handan Institute of Vegetable using male sterile lines.Its flesh was crispy and tender with a sweet taste,excellent quality,storage resistance,cold resistance,resistance to bolting and good disease resistance.It was suitable for outdoor and protected cultivation in spring and autumn across the country.Cultivation technologies of early spring plastic film mulching were summarized,mainly including cultivar characteristics,cultivation of strong seedlings,timely planting,field management,disease and pest control and so on,which could achieve high-quality and high-yield.

关 键 词：球茎甘蓝 春提前 地膜覆盖 栽培技术 

分 类 号：S635.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]