肌肉减少症和骨质疏松症相关性研究进展  

Research progress in the relationship between sarcopenia and osteoporosis

作　　者：王轩[1] 胡兴律 许磊 刘诗若 王墉琦 王超[1] 王琛 王孟[1] 殷继超 WANG Xuan;HU Xinglu;XU Lei;LIU Siruo;WANG Yongqi;WANG Chao;WANG Chen;WANG Meng;YIN Jichao(Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Xianyang 712000,China;Xi’an Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xi’an 710000,China;Xi’an Health School,Xi’an 710000,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西中医药大学,陕西咸阳712000 [2]西安市中医医院,陕西西安710000 [3]西安市卫生学校,陕西西安710000

出　　处：《中国骨质疏松杂志》2023年第10期1533-1537,共5页Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis

基　　金：陕西省重点研发计划项目(2022SF-224,2022SF-173,2023-YBSF-158)。

摘　　要：肌肉减少症和骨质疏松症是老年人群的常见疾病,具有较高患病率且能增加彼此患病风险。两者共有多种危险因素,并且在发病机制和临床治疗上显示出消极的相互作用和影响,从而参与彼此的疾病进程和降低治疗效率。目前研究结果表明肌肉减少症和骨质疏松症在流行病学现状、危险因素、发病机制、临床治疗4个方面具有相关性且相互影响,但仍需要更多研究进一步阐明两者关系,为对两种疾病的认识、预防和诊疗提供更多依据。本文通过总结近年相关文献,从上述4个方面分析和总结两者的相关性,进行综述。Sarcopenia and osteoporosis are common diseases in the elderly population,with a high incidence and an increased risk of one another illnesses.Both have multiple risk factors and exhibit negative interaction and influence in the pathogenesis and clinical treatment,thereby participating in each other’s disease progression and reducing treatment efficiency.The current research result indicate that sarcopenia and osteoporosis are correlated and mutually influenced in four aspects:epidemiological status,risk factors,pathogenesis,and clinical treatment.However,more research is still needed to further clarify the relationship between the two diseases,providing more basis for their understanding,prevention,and diagnosis and treatment.This article summarizes the relevant literature in recent years,analyzes and summarizes the correlation between the two from the above four aspects,and provides a review.

关 键 词：肌肉减少症 骨质疏松症 相关性 流行病学 发病机制 治疗 

分 类 号：R685[医药卫生—骨科学]