试论西夏年号中的中国认同  

On the Chinese Identity in Reign Title of Xia Kingdom

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作  者:张林[1] Zhang Lin

机构地区:[1]宁夏大学民族与历史学院,宁夏银川750021

出  处:《中华文化论坛》2023年第5期14-21,187,共9页Journal of Chinese Culture

基  金:教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“辽宋夏金时期西北地区民族交往交流交融史研究”(项目编号:22JJD770047)阶段性成果。

摘  要:西夏历史上对中国有着高度认同,这种认同在西夏年号中亦有体现。西夏年号中的承唐思想体现了西夏对唐王朝的政治认同。年号与改元所涉及到的君权天授、天人感应、为政以德等思想反映出西夏对中国传统政治文化的认同。从年号用字与引文来看,西夏年号多取自儒家经典,体现了西夏对儒学的吸收与认同。西夏年号中的中国认同为西夏是中国历史不可分割的一部分提供了一个注解。Xia Kingdom has a high degree of identification with China in history,and this identification is also reflected in the reign title of Xia Kingdom.The idea of inheriting the Tang Dynasty in the reign title of Xia Kingdom reflects Xia Kingdom's political identification with the Tang Dynasty.The idea involved in the reign title and the change of reign title include the divine right of kings,interaction between heaven and mankind,and governance based on virtue,which reflects Xia Kingdom's recognition of China's traditional political culture.Judging from the use of words and citations in reign title,most of Xia Kingdom's reign titles were taken from Confucian classics,reflecting Xia Kingdom's absorption and recognition of Confucianism.The Chinese identity in Xia Kingdom's reign title provides an annotation that Xia Kingdom is an integral part of Chinese history.

关 键 词:西夏 年号 改元 中国认同 

分 类 号:D691[政治法律—政治学] K246.3[政治法律—中外政治制度]

 

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