公园城市研究的适变与应变:兼论空间供给、自然资产和权利义务  

Adaptation and Response of Park City Research:Discussion on Space Supply,Natural Assets,Rights and Obligations

作　　者：李震[1] 马晨曦 李云燕[3,4] 聂淼垚 LI Zhen;MA Chenxi;LI Yunyan;NIE Miaoyao

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院 [2]中国城市规划设计研究院 [3]重庆大学建筑城规学院、山地城镇建设与新技术教育部重点实验室 [4]中国城市规划学会山地城乡规划专业委员会 [5]广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院

出　　处：《规划师》2023年第10期42-49,共8页Planners

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(51678086)。

摘　　要：在回溯公园城市相关思想融汇过程,以及进行概念辨析与内涵探微的基础上,借助文献计量、可视化分析及统计学原理等对现有研究成果进行全面梳理,剖析公园城市研究现状的特征,并分析生态文明时代公园城市研究的适变趋势,即从“形态先行”到“生态优先”的营城逻辑转变、从“寻求共识”向“点面开花”的理念应用转化、基于“对象和场所”的视域范畴的持续外延、聚焦“路径和方法”的构建之道日趋深化等。基于此,突破固有思维并提出响应需求、面向未来的主动应对思路,从协同空间载体供给程序、自然资产核算与再生、权利明晰和义务界定等方面展开思考,推动研究领域从“适变”迈向“应变”,以期为后续理论与实践探索提供参考和方向指引。In this paper,the existing research results are comprehensively reviewed based on the theoretical evolution,conceptual analysis,and connotation exploration of park city with methods of bibliometrics,visualization analysis,and statistics.Current characters,response and adaptation of park city research in the era of ecological civilization are analyzed,i.e.the change from"form first"to"ecological priority"in the logic of urban development,the transformation from"consensus seeking"to"comprehensive application",the continuous extension of the scope of vision based on"objects and places",and the deepening of the way of construction focusing on"paths and methods".A proactive response to the needs toward the future is proposed,including coordination of space provision procedure,natural assets calculation and regeneration,clarification of rights and obligations.It is hoped to promote academic research change from adaptive change to proactive response,and provide guidance to the theoretical and practical exploration in the future.

关 键 词：公园城市 适变 应变 空间供给 自然资产 权利和义务 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]