明代科举视域下的《史记评林》  

Comments on Historical Records from the Perspective of the Imperial Examination in the Ming Dynasty

作　　者：李月辰 LI Yue-chen(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Xi'an International Studies University,Xi'an,Shaanxi,710128)

机构地区：[1]西安外国语大学中国语言文学学院,陕西西安710128

出　　处：《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2023年第6期120-126,共7页Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：陕西省社会科学基金项目“凌稚隆《汉书纂》点校整理”(2021GJ001)。

摘　　要：《史记评林》是明万历时期凌稚隆编纂的《史记》辑评之书,它不仅具有较高学术价值,而且带有很多科举用书的特征:首先,辑评体是在科举制度推动下产生并流行于明代中晚期的书籍编纂体例;其次,此书收录的评家身份具有吸引士子的广告效应;再次,书中评语能够给科场文章的撰写提供帮助。此外,书名中的制举用书特征以及问世之后的畅销程度也可佐证它与明代科举制度有着密不可分的关系。Comments on Historical Records,compiled by Ling Zhilong during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty,is of high academic value and has many characteristics used for the Imperial Examination as well.Firstly,promoted by the Imperial Examination system,the compilation and evaluation style became popular in the middle and late Ming Dynasty.Secondly,critics and commentators included in this book had an advertising effect onpotent scholars.Thirdly,the comments made in the book could be referentialin writing articles for the Examination.In addition,the features of the book and its popularity after its publication could also prove its inseparable relationship with the Dynasty's Imperial Examination system.

关 键 词：史记评林 凌稚隆 明代科举 

分 类 号：I207.6[文学—中国文学]