数字经济对居民生活幸福感的影响——基于2011~2018年CGSS数据的实证分析  

The Infl uence of the Digital Economy on Residents’Happiness of Life-An Empirical Analysis Based on CGSS Data from 2011~2018

作　　者：王松 孙楚仁 何雅兴 WANG Song;SUN Chu-ren;HE Ya-xing(Department of World Economy and Politics,Party School of C.P.C.Jiangsu Committee,Nanjing 210009,China;School of Economics and Trade,Guangdong University of Foreign Studies,Guangzhou 510006,China;School of Statistics,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu 611130,China)

机构地区：[1]中共江苏省委党校世界经济与政治教研部,南京210009 [2]广东外语外贸大学经济贸易学院,广州510006 [3]西南财经大学统计学院,成都611130

出　　处：《上海对外经贸大学学报》2023年第6期50-65,共16页Journal of Shanghai University of International Business and Economics

基　　金：全国党校(行政学院)系统重点调研课题“数字经济对我国制造业偏向型技术进步的影响研究”(项目编号:2023DXXTZDDYKT034)的资助。

摘　　要：本文分析了数字经济发展对居民生活幸福感的影响,并利用2011~2018年CGSS数据和省份层面的数字经济发展指数实证检验了这一影响。研究发现,数字经济发展能显著提升中国居民的生活幸福感。进一步的机制分析发现数字经济发展通过提高居民个人年收入和降低环境污染来提升居民的生活幸福感。异质性分析还表明,相比于农村居民,数字经济发展更加能提升城镇居民的生活幸福感;相比于中西部地区居民,数字经济发展更加能提升东部地区居民的生活幸福感。本文的研究提供了数字经济发展增进人民幸福感的直接证据,但数字经济发展的地区不平衡性导致其“幸福效应”未能普遍展现。因此,加强乡村地区和中西部地区的数字经发展,将能增加这些地区的居民收入,从而增强他们的获得感和幸福感。This paper analyzes the impact of digital economic development on residents’happiness of life,and empirically tests this impact using CGSS data and province-level digital economic development indices from 2011-2018.It is found that digital economic development signifi cantly enhances Chinese residents’happiness of life.Further mechanism analyses fi nd that digital economic development enhances residents’happiness of life by increasing their annual personal income and reducing environmental pollution.Heterogeneity analyses show that digital economic development enhances urban residents’happiness of life more than rural residents’,and enhances eastern residents’happiness of life more than central and western residents’.Our research provides direct evidence that the development of digital economy enhances people’s happiness,but the regional imbalance of the development of digital economy has led to the“happiness effect”not being universally demonstrated.Therefore,strengthening the development of the digital economy in rural areas and central and western regions in China would increase the income of the residents in these regions,and thus enhance their sense of acquisition and happiness.

关 键 词：数字经济 生活幸福感 CGSS数据 

分 类 号：O61.4[理学—无机化学] B84[理学—化学]