以科技创业为导向的大学生创业生态系统构建  

Research on the Construction of College Students’Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Oriented by Science and Technology Entrepreneurship

作　　者：陈丽香 毕自强[1] 孙云飞[1] Chen Lixiang;Bi Ziqiang;Sun Yunfei(School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou 215123,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州科技大学电子与信息工程学院,江苏苏州215009

出　　处：《科技创业月刊》2023年第10期1-6,共6页Journal of Entrepreneurship in Science & Technology

基　　金：江苏省高等教育教改研究课题“基于产教深度融合的地方高校电子信息类专业工程实践能力培养研究”(2019JSJG593);教育部高校学生司供需对接就业育人“就业实习基地”项目“产教融合视域下就业实习基地建设研究”(20220102598);苏州科技大学校级品牌本科课程建设项目“模拟电子技术”(2022KCHH-04)。

摘　　要：以现代生态学理论为指导,重新厘定大学生创业生态系统的概念,分析大学生创业生态系统构建的现实意义,针对大学生创业生态系统的研究现状与存在的问题,探析大学生科技创业的核心要素,以入学前的新生为培养对象,以科技创业型人才为培养目标,构建以大学生为主体,以创业要素为支撑,以要素支撑群落为载体,以物质和能量流动为动力,具有自我调节功能和可持续发展的“一八八五”大学生创业生态体系,以期为我国高校创业教育和区域经济快速发展助力。Guided by modern ecological theory,this study redefines the concept of college students’entrepreneurial ecosystem,summarizes and analyzes the practical significance of the construction of college students’entrepreneurial ecosystem.This study also addresses the current situation and problems of college students’entrepreneurial ecosystem,and explores the core elements of college students’scientific and technological entrepreneurship.Aiming at training the freshmen before entering school,this study constructs the“1885”college students’entrepreneurial ecosystem by taking scientific and technological entrepreneurial talents as the training goal.The“1885”system takes college students as the main body,entrepreneurial elements as the support,and elements support community as the carrier,with self-regulating function and sustainable development.The“1885”college students’entrepreneurial ecosystem with self-regulating function and sustainable development is built with college students as the main body,entrepreneurial elements as the support,element support community as the carrier,and material and energy flow as the driving force,in the hope of helping China’s college entrepreneurial education and the rapid development of regional economy.

关 键 词：大学生 科技创业 生态学理论 生态系统 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]