计及需求响应比例的园区综合能源系统低碳经济调度方法  

LOW CARBON ECONOMIC DISPATCHING METHOD OF PARK INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEM CONSIDERINGPROPORTION OF DEMAND RESPONSE

作　　者：魏子强 温鹏[1,2] 梁志 贾宇琛 高立艾 霍利民[1,2] Wei Ziqiang;Wen Peng;Liang Zhi;Jia Yuchen;Gao Liai;Huo Limin(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding 071001,China;Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Breeding Intelligent Equipment and New Energy Utilization,Baoding 071001,China;Hebei Information Security Evaluation Center,Shijiazhuang 050021,China;College of Information Science and Technology,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding 071001,China)

机构地区：[1]河北农业大学机电工程学院,保定071001 [2]河北省畜禽养殖智能装备与新能源利用重点实验室,保定071001 [3]河北省信息安全测评中心,石家庄050021 [4]河北农业大学信息科学与技术学院,保定071001

出　　处：《太阳能学报》2023年第10期38-45,共8页Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica

基　　金：河北省省属高等学校基本科研业务费研究项目(KY2021020,KY2021118);河北省重点研发计划(20327307D);河北省教育厅科学技术研究项目(ZD2020145)。

摘　　要：提出一种计及需求响应比例的园区综合能源系统低碳经济调度方法。首先,构建园区综合能源系统优化调度模型,并对传统式与阶梯式碳交易机制、传统式与阶梯式综合需求响应补偿机制进行建模。其次,根据不同的碳交易与综合需求响应补偿机制,设置不同场景,并采用CPLEX求解器对模型求解。最后,分析不同碳交易与综合需求响应补偿机制对系统运行成本与碳排放量的影响,并提出系统运行的低碳经济指标,对不同需求响应比例情况下系统的低碳经济性进行分析。结果表明,阶梯式碳交易机制和综合需求响应可有效提高系统的环保性和经济性,引入阶梯式综合需求响应补偿机制后,在需求响应比例为20%时系统的低碳经济指标最低。A low-carbon economy dispatching method for the integrated energy system of the park taking into account the demand response ratio is proposed.First of all,the optimal dispatching model of the park’s integrated energy system is established,and the traditional and stepped carbon emission trading mechanism,the traditional and stepped comprehensive demand response compensation mechanism are modelled.Secondly,different scenarios are set according to different carbon emission trading and comprehensive demand response compensation mechanisms,and CPLEX solver is used to solve the model.Finally,the impact of different carbon emission trading and comprehensive demand response compensation mechanisms on system operating costs and carbon emissions are analyzed to propose low-carbon economy indicators for system operation,and on basis of that to analyze the low-carbon economy of the system under different demand response ratios.The results show that the stepped carbon emission trading mechanism and comprehensive demand response can effectively improve the environmental protection and economy of the system.After the introduction of the stepped comprehensive demand response compensation mechanism,the low-carbon economy index of the system is the lowest when the demand response ratio is 20%.

关 键 词：分布式发电 需求侧管理 环保性 综合能源系统 阶梯式碳交易 低碳经济调度 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]