水利模型平台构建及南四湖水系应用探索  

Construction of water conservancy model platform and application exploration of Nansi Lake water system

作　　者：刘昌军[1,2,3] 刘业森 喻海军[1,2,3] 李匡 崔玺玺[1,2,3] Liu Changjun;Liu Yesen;Yu Haijun;Li Kuang;Cui Xixi

机构地区：[1]中国水利水电科学研究院,北京100038 [2]水利部数字孪生流域重点实验室,北京100038 [3]水利部防洪抗旱减灾工程技术研究中心(水旱灾害防御中心),北京100038

出　　处：《中国水利》2023年第20期43-48,共6页China Water Resources

基　　金：水利部重大科技项目“全国通用流域产汇流及洪水预报模型”(SKR-2022056);“淮河流域智能洪水预报调度技术研究及应用”(SKR-2022031)。

摘　　要：水利专业模型分析物理流域的要素变化、活动规律和相互关系,对水利治理管理活动进行智慧化模拟,为数字孪生流域提供算法服务,水利模型平台实现专业模型的软件化集成并为数字孪生流域提供核心支撑。从模型平台架构、功能设计、关键技术、主要特点等方面介绍了水利专业模型平台的设计,并结合南四湖水系实际应用案例,介绍了模型平台的实例化运行情况,对模型平台面临的问题和发展方向进行了探讨,供相关项目建设参考和借鉴。The professional water conservancy model analyzes the changes in elements,activity rule,and interrelationships of physical watersheds to intelligently simulate water conservancy governance and management activities,providing algorithm services for digital twin watersheds,the hydraulic model platform realizes the software integration of professional models and provides the core support for digital twin watershed.The article introduces the design of a water conservancy professional model platform from the aspects of model platform architecture,functional design,key technologies,and main characteristics.Combined with the practical application case of the Nansihu basin,it introduces the instantiation operation of the model platform.Finally,it discusses the problems and development directions faced by the model platform.This article can provide reference for related project construction.

关 键 词：水利专业模型 微服务 调度管理 模型考核 模型平台 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源] TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]