不同生物质改性水性聚氨酯研究进展  

Research progress of water-based polyurethane modified by different biomass

作　　者：陈君华 卢钰婷 罗贤佑 陈楚婷 陈火华 莫茹丽 CHEN Junhua;LU Yuting;LUO Xianyou;CHEN Chuting;CHEN Huohua;MO Ruli(School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering,Zhaoqing University,Zhaoqing 526061,Guangdong China;Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Health and Land Resource,Zhaoqing 526061,Guangdong China;Guangdong Taiqiang Technology Industry Co.,Ltd.,Yingde 513042,Guangdong China)

机构地区：[1]肇庆学院环境与化学工程学院,广东肇庆526061 [2]广东省环境健康与资源利用重点实验室,广东肇庆526061 [3]广东泰强科技实业有限公司,广东英德513042

出　　处：《粘接》2023年第11期6-9,16,共5页Adhesion

基　　金：大学生创新创业训练计划项目(项目编号:X202110580127);广东省普通高校青年创新人才类项目(项目编号:2021KQNCX106);肇庆学院校级青年项目(项目编号:202006)。

摘　　要：鉴于石化资源的日益缺乏和环境保护法律的进一步发展,生物质的开发是水性聚氨酯材料开发中重要的方向。由于生物质是一种可再生、生物降解、来源丰富、成本低廉的资源,是水性聚氨酯改性的理想材料,所以生物质改性水性聚氨酯越来越受到人们的喜爱。研究简要介绍了利用生物质体在世界范围内对水性聚氨酯进行改性的研究情况,并详细介绍了研究过程中对水性聚氨酯进行了植物油、淀粉、松节油、纤维素等主要生物质材料的改性,并论述了生物质在不同领域的应用,以及未来生物质改性水性聚氨酯的发展前景。In viewof the increasing lack of petrochemical resources and the furtherdevelopment of environmental protection laws,the development of biomass is an important direction in the development of waterborne polyurethane materials.Since biomass is a renewable,biodegradable,abundant source and low-cost resource,it is an ideal material for waterborne polyurethane modification,so biomass-modified waterborne polyurethane is becoming more and more popular.This paper briefly introduces the research on the modification of waterborne polyurethanes by using biomass worldwidely,detailedintroducestheresearch processof waterborne polyurethanes modificationby using main biomass materials such as vegetable oil,starch,turpentine,and cellulose,and describes the applications of biomass in different fields and the future development prospects of biomass-modified waterborne polyurethanes.

关 键 词：生物质 水性聚氨酯 改性 环保 

分 类 号：TQ321[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]