反恐情报视阈下美国生物监测科技研发分析及启示  

Analysis and Enlightenment of American Biosurveillance Science and Technology R&D from the Perspective of Counter-Terrorism Intelligence

作　　者：王明程 李勇男[1] Wang Mingcheng;Li Yongnan(School of National Security,People's Public Security University of China,Beijing 100038)

机构地区：[1]中国人民公安大学国家安全学院,北京100038

出　　处：《情报杂志》2023年第11期33-40,93,共9页Journal of Intelligence

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金项目“大数据背景下北京反恐风险特征识别及应急防范机制研究”(编号:21GLC064)研究成果。

摘　　要：[研究目的]生物恐怖主义对国家安全构成重大威胁。应对生物恐怖主义,情报是基础和先导。通过分析美国生物监测科技研发,探究其情报能力提升的关键,为我国提供借鉴。[研究方法]该文运用文本分析法和内容分析法,在探析生物恐怖威胁环境的基础上,分析美国生物监测科技研发的政策背景、研发逻辑和实践项目。[研究结论]历经多年发展,美国生物监测科技研发卓有成效。我国应当充分借鉴其经验,以提升监测预警能力为目标,以规范研发路径为指引,以核心科技研发为抓手,推动我国相关领域实现跨越式发展,为提升我国反恐情报能力,维护和塑造国家安全奠定基础。[Research purpose]Bioterrorism poses a major threat to national security.To deal with bioterrorism,intelligence is the foundation and forerunner.By analyzing the biosurveillance science and technology R&D in the U.S.,we explore the key to the improvement of its intelligence capabilities,and how it can provide reference for China.[Research method]The paper analyzes the bioterrorism environment,and uses textual and content analysis to systematically explain the policy background,R&D logic,and practical projects of science and technology R&D in the U.S.[Research conclusion]After years of development,the U.S.biosurveillance science and technology R&D has made significant progress.China should learn from its experience,aiming to improve monitoring and early warning capabilities,standardize R&D paths,and use core science and technology R&D to promote related fields'leapfrog development in China.This will lay the foundation for improving China's counterterrorism intelligence capabilities,maintaining and shaping national security.

关 键 词：国家安全 生物恐怖主义 反恐情报 生物监测 科技研发 文本分析法 内容分析法 

分 类 号：D035.3[政治法律—政治学] G350.7[文化科学—情报学]