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作 者:Bengang Zhang Antonio Pizzi Mathieu Petrissans Anelie Petrissans Colin Baptiste
机构地区:[1]LERMAB,I.U.T.Hubert Curien,University of Lorraine,Épinal,88000,France [2]LERMAB-ENSTIB,University of Lorraine,Epinal,88000,France
出 处:《Journal of Renewable Materials》2023年第12期4097-4121,共25页可再生材料杂志(英文)
基 金:supported by a grant of the French Agence Nationale de la Recherche(ANR)in the Ambit of the Laboratory of Excellence(Labex)ARBRE.This work was also supported by“The 111 Project(D21027)”.
摘 要:Aminated tannins were prepared by reacting mimosa condensed tannin extract with ammonia yielding the substitution of many,if not all of the tannin hydroxyl groups with–NH_(2)groups.A tannin-aminated tannin(ATT)particleboard coating was then prepared by reacting raw tannin extract with aminated tannin extract and thus cross-linking the two by substituting tannin’s hydroxyl groups with the–NH_(2)groups on the aminated tannin to form–NH-bridges between the two.The resulting particleboard coating gave encouraging results when pressed at 180℃for 3 min.Conversely,the system in which tannin was reacted/cross-liked with urea(ATU)by a similar amination reaction did not perform as well as the ATT system,and this even when a higher curing temperature and longer hot press time were used.In particular its water repellence was worse probably due to the presence of urea and such a system with lower reactivity.Nonetheless,substituting the tannin–OHs with the urea–NH_(2)groups appeared to also take place.ATT gave better results than ATU as regards water repellence and mechanical resistance as shown by the cross cut test.The ATT system was shown to be between 95%and 98%biosourced.The difference appeared to be due,by TMA analysis,to the much faster formation of the ATT hardened network leading to a better cross-linked polymer coating.The chemical species formed for both the ATT and ATU system were studied by MALDI ToF and CP MAS^(13)C NMR.
关 键 词:Biocoatings PARTICLEBOARD aminated tannin cross-linked tannin-aminated tannin tannin-urea cross links water repellence cross cut test MALDI ToF ^(13)C NMR
分 类 号:TB3[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]
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