儿童易栓症的诊断思路  

Diagnostic thought of pediatric thrombophilia

作　　者：宋文良[1] 许巍[1] Song Wenliang;Xu Wei(Pediatric Intensive Care Unit,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110004,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院儿童重症医学科,沈阳110004

出　　处：《中国小儿急救医学》2023年第10期736-740,共5页Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine

摘　　要：易栓症不是特定的临床疾病,而是一种由于遗传性或获得性因素使得患者容易发生血栓栓塞的疾病状态,易栓症导致的儿童静脉血栓栓塞性疾病的发病率及病死率逐年增加,及时识别血栓栓塞性疾病的症状及体征、熟悉并掌握易栓症的病因、诊断和筛查的指征对儿童血栓栓塞性疾病的及时诊断、治疗和预防、改善预后有重大意义。Thrombophilia is not a specific disease,but a disease state that is prone to thromboembolism due to hereditary or acquired factors.The incidence and mortality of venous thromboembolism in children caused by thrombophilia are increasing year by year.Timely identification of the symptoms and signs of thromboembolic diseases,familiarity with and mastering the etiology,diagnosis and screening indications of thrombophilia are of great significance for timely diagnosis,treatment,prevention and improvement of prognosis of thromboembolic diseases in children.

关 键 词：儿童 易栓症 静脉血栓栓塞 诊断 

分 类 号：R725.5[医药卫生—儿科]