影像学在重症监护病房获得性肌无力应用中的研究进展  

Research progress in application of imageology in intensive care unit-acquired weakness

作　　者：陈静(综述)[1] 朱洁(审校)[1] CHEN Jing;ZHU Jie(Department of Ultrasonography,Chongqing Municipal Emergency Medical Center,Chongqing 400014,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市急救医疗中心超声科,重庆400014

出　　处：《重庆医学》2023年第21期3324-3328,共5页Chongqing medicine

基　　金：重庆市科卫联合医学科研项目(2022MSXM112)。

摘　　要：重症监护病房获得性肌无力(ICUAW)在ICU患者中越来越常见,ICUAW诊断困难是导致危急重症患者插管和住院时间延长的主要原因之一。ICUAW不仅影响患者预后,同时对医疗资源会造成过度消耗。因此,提高ICUAW的诊断敏感性及准确性,对ICUAW的防治和预后至关重要。随着ICUAW发病机制研究的深入和各种诊断方法的不断发展,影像学在ICUAW诊断方面取得了明显进步。该文对影像学在ICUAW的临床应用进展进行综述,以期为进一步探索ICUAW的诊疗策略提供参考。Intensive care unit-acquired weakness(ICUAW)is becoming more and more common in ICU patients.The difficulty in diagnosing ICUAW is one of the main reasons for intubation and prolonged hospital stay in critically ill patients,which not only affects the prognosis of the patients,but also causes the excessive medical resources consumption.Therefore,improving the diagnostic sensitivity and accuracy of ICUAW is crucial to the prevention,treatment and prognosis of ICUAW.With the in-depth study of the pathogenesis of ICUAW and the continuous development of various diagnostic methods,the imageology has made the visible progress in the aspect of diagnosing ICUAW.This article reviewed the clinical application progress of imageology in ICUAW,in order to provide reference for further exploring the diagnosis and treatment strategy of ICUAW.

关 键 词：重症监护病房 获得性肌无力 计算机断层扫描 磁共振成像 超声检查 综述 

分 类 号：R445[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]