王家嘴楚简《孔子曰》初探  

A First Examination of the Wangjiazui Chu Bamboo Manuscript Collection Kong Zi yue

作　　者： Scott Cook

机构地区：[1]耶鲁-新加坡国立大学学院

出　　处：《中国文化研究》2023年第3期126-142,共17页Chinese Culture Research

摘　　要：湖北省荆州市王家嘴古墓群所发掘的《孔子曰》篇,乃几篇相属的战国时代孔子语录竹简文本,与《论语》性质相类且章节与之多相同或相近。估计原来约有330枝简,近日乃公布了其中约不到十分之一的内容。本文针对今已公布的章节,分析其与《论语》相应章节的异同且探讨其所带来的意义,接着乃归纳出一些初步的结论,以便开始分析《孔子曰》此套竹书的性质,及进一步了解其对《论语》一书的形成问题能够提供何种信息。Kong Zi yue,excavated from the ancient tomb cluster of Wangjiazui,Jingzhou,Hubei,is an integrated set of Warring States bamboo manuscripts recording sayings and conversations of Confucius.It is in nature similar to the received Lunyu(Analects)and contains many passages that are either close to or identical with those of the latter.It is estimated to comprise roughly 330 complete strips in all,of which a little less than a tenth was recently published.The present essay examines the passages currently available to see how they differ from those of the received Lunyu and to explore the significance of those variations,after which it derives some tentative conclusions toward an analysis of the nature of the manuscript as a whole and what it may have to tell us about the early formation of the Lunyu.

关 键 词：王家嘴楚简 《孔子曰》 《论语》 孔子语录 《仲尼曰》 

分 类 号：I262[文学—中国文学]