基于乡土生态智慧的山体修复环境设计策略研究  

Researching on Mountain Landscape Restoration Strategy based on Local Ecological Wisdom

作　　者：李笑寒 杨震宇 

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学设计与艺术学院 [2]北京城市学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2023年第11期246-248,共3页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：北京市高等教育学会“生态文明教育在环境设计专业中的实施路径研究”(项目编号:YB2021192)。

摘　　要：山体修复是我国近年来环境修复领域的重要组成部分。本研究以山体修复中的环境设计为主要内容,采用理论研究与设计实践相结合的研究方法,将山体修复设计与乡土生态智慧相结合。研究首先对山体修复的概念及此领域国内外研究现状进行归纳分析,形成理论基础。对乡土生态智慧的概念及内容进行阐释,对山体修复实践案例所在地广西的“山林-村寨-梯田”生态模型进行分析研究,在以上研究的基础上提出山体修复环境设计的理念、手法、设计策略等,并通过实践案例对这一设计策略的效益进行评价。设计成果借鉴、融合了乡土生态智慧,并创作出新的环境景观风貌,营造了生态效益与社会效益良好的山体景观环境。通过设计实践,检验了乡土生态智慧在山体修复环境设计中的可行性与重要性。Mountain restoration is an important part of environmental restoration in China in recent years.This research takes the environmental design in mountain restoration as the main content,adopts the research method of combining theoretical research with design practice,and combines mountain restoration design with local ecological wisdom.Firstly,the concept of mountain restoration and the research status at home and abroad in this field are summarized and analyzed to form a theoretical basis.This paper explains the concept and content of local ecological wisdom,analyzes and studies the ecological model of"mountain forest village terrace"in Guangxi,where the mountain restoration practice case is located,proposes the concept,techniques,design strategies,etc.of mountain restoration environment design based on the above research,and evaluates the benefits of this design strategy through practice cases.The design results draw on and integrate the local ecological wisdom,create new environmental landscape styles,and create a mountain landscape environment with good ecological and social benefits.Through design practice,the feasibility and importance of local ecological wisdom in the design of mountain restoration environment are verified.

关 键 词：山体修复 环境设计 乡土生态智慧 设计策略 

分 类 号：TU20[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]