基于FMEA的康复护理在胸腰椎骨折患者骨水泥椎体成形术后的应用  

Application of Rehabilitation Nursing Based on FME A for Patients with Thoracolumbar Fracture after Bone Cement Vertebroplasty

作　　者：高娜 冯丽娟 张进华 GAO Na;FENG Lijuan;ZHANG Jinhua(Department of Orthopaedics,Pingdingshan First People's Hospital,Pingdingshan 467000,China)

机构地区：[1]平顶山市第一人民医院骨科,河南平顶山467000

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2023年第11期1577-1578,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

基　　金：河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(LHGJ20221013)。

摘　　要：目的探讨基于失效模式与效应分析(FMEA)的康复护理在胸腰椎骨折患者骨水泥椎体成形术后的应用效果。方法选取2021年3月至2023年2月本院收治的74例胸腰椎骨折患者,按照入组顺序分为观察组与对照组。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用基于FMEA的康复护理。比较两组的康复效果、生活质量及并发症。结果干预后,观察组ODI评分低于对照组,PCS、MCS评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率为21.60%,低于对照组的51.35%(P<0.05)。结论基于FMEA的康复护理可促进胸腰椎骨折患者骨水泥成形术后功能的恢复,降低并发症发生率,提升其生活质量。Objective To explore the application effect of rehabilitation nursing based on failure mode and effect analysis(FMEA)for patients with thoracolumbar fracture after bone cement vertebroplasty.Methods 74 patients with thoracolumbar fracture admitted to our hospital from March 2021 to February 2023 were divided into observation group and control group according to the admission order.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received rehabilitation nursing based on FMEA.The rehabilitation effect,quality of life and complications were compared between the two groups.Results Afer intervention,the ODI score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the PCS and MCS scores were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 21.60%,lower than 51.35%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Rehabilitation nursing based on FMEA can promote the recovery of function,reduce the incidence of complications and improve the quality of life of patients with thoracolumbar fracture after bone cement vertebroplasty.

关 键 词：FEMA 康复护理 胸腰椎骨折 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]