沿江城市在长江文化传承创新中的时代价值——以武昌古城为例  

Contemporary Value of Cities Along the Yangtze River in the Inheritance and Innovation of the River Culture:a Case Study of Wuchang Ancient City

作　　者：傅才武[1] FU Caiwu

机构地区：[1]武汉大学国家文化发展研究院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《决策与信息》2023年第12期5-11,共7页Decision & Information

基　　金：2021年度国家社科基金艺术学重大项目“文化和旅游融合视野下长江文化保护传承弘扬研究”(编号:21ZD04)成果。

摘　　要：近代以来,城市化一直是中国式现代化进程中的主战场,也是中华民族现代文明的主体形态。随着大城市在物理空间越来越拥挤,越来越多的城市从开发物理空间为主的传统赛道,转到了一个以文化城市建设驱动城市转型发展的新赛道。随着长江国家文化公园战略的确立和武汉成为建设长江国家文化公园先行示范区的核心地,武昌古城进入到一个重要的历史窗口,它不仅是长江文化的核心载体,也是长江文化和中华文化传承发展的重要支撑,同时还承担着探索建设新时代长江文化新形态的历史任务。作为千年古城,武昌古城保存了长江参与中华民族建构的历史记忆、中华民族近代转型的历史记忆和中华民族作为“诗性民族”的文化基因,形成了一种承载长江历史文脉的复合文化空间。建城1800年来,武昌古城经历了从农耕社会政治-军事中心功能结构,到近代政治-经济中心功能结构,到新中国成立初期的政治-生产中心功能结构,再到21世纪初经济-文化功能城市结构的转型和演进,形成了以楚河汉街为代表的工业生产功能社区转型文旅休闲社区,以昙华林为代表的用“绣花”功夫“微改造”而成的历史文化街区等众多新型文化空间。在这一转型过程中,长江文化实现了创造性转化和创新性发展,并成为区域社会发展的结构性推动力量,在武昌古城的发展进程中展现出独特的时代价值。Since the beginning of modern times,urbanization has consistently been the main battlefield for Chinese modernization and the main form of modern civilization of the Chinese nation.As large cities become more and more crowded in physical space,more and more cities have shifted from the traditional track based on the development of physical space to a new track driven by cultural urban construction for city transformation and development.With the strategy establishment of constructing national parks with Yangtze River culture as their theme,and Wuhan becoming the core of the first batch of demonstration areas of the park,the Wuchang Ancient City has entered a significant historical crossroad.It serves not only the core carrier of the Yangtze River culture,but also an important support for the inheritance and development of the Yangtze River culture and Chinese culture at large.At the same time,it undertakes the historical task of exploring a new form of the Yangtze River culture in the new era.As a city of over 1,000 years,the Wuchang Ancient City has preserved the historical memory of the participation of the Yangtze River culture towards the construction of the culture of the Chinese nation,the historical memory of the modern transformation of the Chinese nation and the cultural gene of the Chinese nation as a'poetic nation',forming a composite cultural space carrying the historical context of the Yangtze River.In the past 1,800 years,the Wuchang Ancient City has experienced the transformation and evolution from a political-military spatial structure of an agricultural society,to a functional structure of the modern political-economic center.It further evolved into a functional structure of a political-production center in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China,and later transformed into an economic-cultural functional urban structure in the early 21 st century.This transformation has led to the development of various cultural spaces,such as the cultural and leisure community Chu River

关 键 词：武昌古城 长江文化 文化传承创新 文化空间 文化城市 

分 类 号：G127[文化科学]