基于中西医结合诊疗指南构建偏头痛知识图谱  

Construction of Migraine Knowledge Graph Based on Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines of Integrative Medicine

作　　者：姜燕华 邱士庆 郭壮 任慧玲[4] 李晓瑛[4] 高东平[4] 荆志伟[1] 王俊文[3] Yanhua Jiang;Shiqing Qiu;Zhuang Guo;Huiling Ren;Xiaoying Li;Dongping Gao;Zhiwei Jing;Junwen Wang(Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing,China;Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing,China;Institute of Basic Theory,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing,China;Institute of Medical Information,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中医临床基础研究所,北京100700 [2]北京印刷学院,北京102600 [3]中国中医科学院基础理论研究所,100091 [4]中国医学科学院医学信息研究所,北京100020

出　　处：《Chinese Medicine and Natural Products》2023年第3期91-101,共11页中医学报（英文）

基　　金：supported by the National Key Research and Development Program(2020AAA0104901);the Science and Technology Innovation Project of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences(CI2021A04702).

摘　　要：目的:运用知识图谱技术将偏头痛诊疗指南中的文本数据转化为可视化的知识图谱,直观地展示临床诊疗过程,为偏头痛中西医结合诊疗的规范化提供助力。方法:对偏头痛诊疗指南中的文本数据,进行人工提取、知识融合以及标准化,结合临床诊疗流程,通过Neo4j图数据库,对偏头痛中西医诊疗数据进行可视化存储。结果:构建了包含616个实体以及615个实体关系的偏头痛中西医诊疗知识图谱;实现了对检查、诊断及治疗在内的偏头痛中西医结合诊疗流程的可视化展示。结论:本研究基于偏头痛相关诊疗指南,通过知识图谱技术,将偏头痛的中西医结合诊疗过程进行可视化展示,对相关诊疗指南的临床落实以及中医优势病种的中西医结合诊疗的规范具有重要意义。Our objective was to transform the text data in migraine diagnosis and treatment guidelines into a visualized knowledge graph by using knowledge graph technology,visually display the clinical diagnosis and treatment process,and provide assistance for the standardization of diagnosis and treatment of migraine with integrative medicine.Manual extraction,knowledge fusion,and standardization were performed on the text data in the migraine diagnosis and treatment guidelines.Combined with the clinical diagnosis and treatment process,the data of Chinese andWestern medicine diagnosis and treatment of migraine were visualized and stored through the Neo4j graph database.A knowledge graph of Chinese and Western medicine diagnosis and treatment of migraine including 616 entities and 615 entity relationships was constructed,which realized the visual display of the diagnosis and treatment process of integrative medicine for migraine including examination,diagnosis,and treatment.Based on the guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of migraine,this study visualized the diagnosis and treatment process of integrative medicine for migraine through knowledge graph technology,which is of great significance for the clinical implementation of relevant guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment and the standardization of integrative medicine diagnosis and treatment for the dominant diseases in Chinese medicine.

关 键 词：偏头痛 中西医结合 诊疗指南 Neo4j 知识图谱 

分 类 号：R277.772[医药卫生—中医学]