文脉要素影响下的祁门东街历史街区街巷活力研究  

Research on Street Vitality of Qimen East Street Historical and Cultural Blocks Based on the Influence of Context Elements

作　　者：王方[1] 汪越凡 张晓瑞[1] 陆妍霏 WANG Fang;WANG Yuefan;ZHANG Xiaorui;LU Yanfei(School of Architecture and Art,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学建筑与艺术学院,安徽合肥230009

出　　处：《安徽建筑大学学报》2023年第5期18-26,共9页Journal of Anhui Jianzhu University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(19YJA760091)。

摘　　要：为探讨历史街区各文脉要素对人的行为活动的影响程度和作用机制,以祁门东街历史街区内四条高活力传统街巷为研究对象,基于文脉要素和活力的概念和特点,构建针对历史街区街巷的文脉要素与街巷活力的定量评估体系框架,对各街巷内文脉要素和行人行为活动的量化分析结果进行相关性分析,探索历史街区街巷文脉要素与活力的内在关系,并在文脉要素影响视角下探讨了历史文化街区街巷空间活力提升策略和建议。结果表明:界面构成连续度、空间色彩还原度、街巷节点数量及文化价值遗存度对行人行为活动产生显著的正向影响,而建筑年代变化度对行人行为活动产生显著的负向影响。To explore the influence degree and mechanism of cultural elements in the historical block on pedestrian behaviours,taking the four highly-dynamic traditional streets and alleys in the Qimen East Street historical block as the research object and from the concept of contextual elements and vitality,a quantitative evaluation system framework for cultural elements and the vitality of the streets and alleys in the historical blocks is constructed.The correlation analysis of the quantitative analysis results of cultural elements and pedestrian behaviors in each street and alley is conducted to study the relationship between cultural elements and vitality of streets and alleys in historic districts,and strategies and suggestions for enhancing the spatial vitality are explored from the perspective of cultural elements.The results show that the degree of continuity of interface composition,spatial colour reproduction,cultural values and the number of street nodes have significant positive effects on pedestrian behaviours,while the degree of change in building age has a significant negative effect on pedestrian behaviours.o explore the influence degree and action mechanism of various cultural elements in the historical block on people’s behavior and activities,taking the four highly dynamic traditional streets and alleys in the Qimen East Street historical block as the research object,from the concept of“contextual elements”and“vitality”Starting with the characteristics,construct a quantitative evaluation system framework for the cultural elements and the vitality of the streets and alleys in the historical blocks,conduct correlation analysis on the quantitative analysis results of the cultural elements and pedestrian behaviors in the streets and alleys,and explore the streets and alleys in the historical blocks.The internal relationship between cultural elements and vitality,and from the perspective of the influence of cultural elements,the strategies and suggestions for enhancing the vitality of the streets a

关 键 词：文脉 街巷活力 历史街区 祁门县 

分 类 号：TU-023[建筑科学—建筑理论]