浅析西汉时期荆州地区的人物木俑  

Brief Analysis on Wooden Human Figurines of the Western Han Dynasty Unearthed in the Jingzhou Area

作　　者：刘礼堂[1] 周翠云[2] 陈娜[1] LIU Litang;ZHOU Cuiyun;CHEN Na(Wuhan,Hubei 420072)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学长江文明考古研究院,湖北武汉420072 [2]武汉大学历史学院,湖北武汉420072

出　　处：《江汉考古》2023年第5期103-111,共9页Jianghan Archaeology

摘　　要：本文在梳理和分析相关考古资料的基础上,将西汉时期荆州地区墓葬出土人物木俑分为避邪俑、侍从俑、乐伎俑、仪仗俑、劳作俑五大类。在类型学分析的基础上,将其分为三期。从秦末汉初至西汉晚期,荆州地区人物木俑经历了继承、繁荣、衰落的发展历程。其随葬数量与墓主身份及墓主经济实力有一定的关系。This paper,through an analysis of related archaeological materials,classified the wooden human figurines of the Western Han Dynasty unearthed in the Jingzhou area into five categories:warding-off evil figurines,attendant figurines,entertainer figurines,ceremonial procession figurines,and labor figurines.Employing archaeological typology analysis,these figurines are further segmented into three distinct periods.From the late Qin Dynasty to the late Western Han,the wooden human figurines of the Jingzhou area experienced a development process of inheritance,prosperity and decline.The quantity of these figurines correlates with the social status and economic situation of the tomb's occupant.

关 键 词：西汉时期 荆州地区 人物木俑 发展规律 

分 类 号：K871.41[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]