三宥三赦  

Leniency for Three Kinds of Criminal Circumstances and Pardon for Three Kinds of Criminals

出　　处：《青少年法治教育》2023年第9期46-46,共1页Law-Related Education for Juveniles

摘　　要：“三宥三赦”是指《周礼·秋官·司刺》规定的定罪量刑政策。“三宥”,古代对不识、过失和遗忘三种犯罪情形予以宽宥的制度。不识,即因不知法律而犯罪;过失,即因疏忽大意而犯罪;遗忘,即忘记法律规定而犯罪。“三赦”,古代对幼弱、老耄、蠢愚三种人犯罪可予以赦免的制度。幼弱,即未满七岁者;老耄,即年满八十岁者;蠢愚,即智力不健全者。“三宥三赦”是西周时期的刑法原则,体现了统治者的慎刑思想。The term refers to the policy of conviction and sentencing regulated in The Rites of Zhou.Under three criminal circumstances,criminals were penalized in a lenient way:ignorance(that is,committing a crime due to ignorance of the law).

关 键 词：周礼·秋官 疏忽大意 刑法原则 慎刑思想 三赦 定罪量刑 赦免 宽宥 

分 类 号：D92[政治法律—法学]