基于“形肉血气必相称”探讨针刺减肥思路  

Discussion on acupuncture treatment of obesity based on the‘balance of flesh,physique,blood and qi'

作　　者：华依霓 闫昊玥 陈佳华 王虹智 刘金红 赵静静 倪金霞[1] HUA Yini;YAN Haoyue;CHEN Jiahua;WANG Hongzhi;LIU Jinhong;ZHAO Jingjing;NI Jinxia(Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学东直门医院,北京100700

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2023年第11期5369-5371,共3页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：北京市中医药科技发展资金项目(No.JJ-2020-40)。

摘　　要：由于生活作息习惯的改变,我国肥胖率明显升高。中医理论强调人与自然具有统一性,人与社会环境具有统一性,人体本身具有统一性,但现今越来越多人陷入“形肉血气不相称”肥胖中,外似健壮而内实虚损。针刺是临床治疗肥胖的常用手段,具有简便持久、安全有效等特点。文章分别于气虚、脱血、湿居于下、气血瘀滞4个方面分析形肉血气不相称的病因,针对此病因遵从“虚则实之,满则泄之,菀陈则除之”的针刺原则调衡虚实,使人体形肉血气不相称状态得以恢复,达到治疗疾病的目的。Due to changes in daily life habits,the obesity rate in China has increased significantly.The theory of Chinese medicine emphasizes the unity of man and nature,man and social environment,and the interior unity of the human body.But nowadays,more and more people fall into the'disproportionate flesh,physique,blood and qi'obesity,which means their exterior seems strong and interior is real weak.Acupuncture is a common method for clinical treatment of obesity,which is simple and durable,safe and effective.This article analyzes the causes of disproportionate form and vigor from four aspects:deficiency of qi,blood loss,dampness at the bottom,and stasis of qi and blood.Aiming at the cause of this disease,the acupuncture principle of treating deficiency with tonification,treating abdominal fullness with elimination,treating stagnated pathogen with eliminating.it is used to balance the deficiency and excess.What's more,the disproportionate state of the body's flesh,physique,blood and qi can be restored,and the purpose of curing the disease can be achieved.

关 键 词：形肉血气相称 肥胖 外实内虚 针刺 补虚泻实 

分 类 号：R246.1[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]