淮安地区水稻种植户实施种粮一体化意愿的影响因素及促进对策  

Influencing Factors and Promoting Measures of Rice Farmers'Willingness to Implement Grain Integration in Huaian Area

作　　者：魏杰 黄韫宇 彭杰[1] 章安康[1] 吴传万[1] 刘汉松 WEI Jie;HUANG Yunyu;PENG Jjie;ZHANG Ankang;WU Chuanwan;LIU Hansong(Huaiyin Institute of Agricultural Science of Xuhuai Region in Jiangsu,Huaian,Jiangsu 223001,China;Huaian Agricultural Environmental Protection Monitoring Station,Huaian,Jiangsu 223001,China;Huaian Agricultural and Rural Bureau,Huaian,Jiangsu 223001,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所,江苏淮安223001 [2]淮安市农业环境保护监测站,江苏淮安223001 [3]淮安市农业农村局,江苏淮安223001

出　　处：《天津农业科学》2023年第10期61-66,共6页Tianjin Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：江苏省委农办、农业农村厅乡村振兴软科学研究课题(22ASS059)、(223ASS05960);2022年省对市县农业相关专项转移支付项目“‘淮安大米’专用品种(系)选育与评鉴筛选”;省现代农业产业技术体系建设项目(JATS[2023]209-1);淮安市自然科学研究计划项目(HAB202170);淮安市农科院科研发展基金项目(HNY202215)。

摘　　要：为促进淮安稻米产业转型提升,以96份有效问卷为基础,对淮安地区水稻种植户实施种粮一体化种植模式进行调研,采用描述性统计对水稻种植户选择种粮一体化种植模式进行梳理分析,采用卡方检验对水稻种植户选择水稻种粮一体化模式进行单因素方差分析。结果表明:水稻种植面积、家庭属性、是否属于水稻种植示范户、未来一定时间内发展种粮一体化的意愿程度,以及种粮一体化对当地稻米产业发展的效果均是水稻种植户是否选择种粮一体化种植模式的影响因素。在此基础上,从强主体、推品种、树品牌、组联盟、优政策方面提出建议,以期为淮安稻米产业转型提升与高质量发展提供参考。To promote the transformation and improvement of the Huai'an rice industry,based on 96 valid questionnaires,this study investigated the integrated planting mode of rice farmers in Huai'an area.Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the integrated planting mode of rice farmers,and Chi-square test was used to conduct one-way variance analysis for the integrated planting mode of rice farmers.The results showed that the rice planting area,family attributes,whether rice was a demonstration household,the degree of willingness to develop grain integration in a certain period of time in the future,and the effect of grain integration on the development of local rice industry were all factors influencing whether rice farmers chose the grain integration planting mode or not.On this basis,the author put forward some suggestions from the aspects of strengthening the main body,promoting the varieties,establishing the brand,forming the alliance,and optimizing the policy,so as to provide reference for the transformation and improvement of Huai'an rice industry and the development of high quality.

关 键 词：水稻种植户 种粮一体化 稻米产业 建议 

分 类 号：F326.11[经济管理—产业经济] S-9[农业科学]