森林资源富集区魔芋产业与林下经济协同发展机制研究——以安康市为例  

Synergistic Development Mechanism of Konjac Industry and Non-timber Forest-based Economy in Forest Resource-enriched Areas——A Case Study of Ankang City

作　　者：薛焕霞 张依梦 XUE Huanxia;ZHANG Yimeng(Shaannan Eco-economy Research Center,Ankang University,Ankang,Shaanxi 725000,China)

机构地区：[1]安康学院陕南生态经济研究中心,陕西安康725000

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2023年第5期185-191,共7页Forest Inventory and Planning

基　　金：陕西省教育厅项目“陕南县域经济高质量发展影响机制与对策研究”(22JK0005);陕西省大学生创新创业训练项目“新发展理念下陕南县域经济高质量发展影响机制与提升路径研究”(202211397026).

摘　　要：安康市地处秦巴山区森林资源富集区,依托优势资源发展林下魔芋产业是提升林下经济和保护生态环境的新出路。以安康市为例,选取2010—2021年全市林业经济增加值及魔芋产业产值等数据,采用实地调研法和数据分析法,分别从魔芋产值产量、种植面积、产业优势等方面对魔芋产业和林下经济发展现状进行分析,并构建魔芋产业与林下经济协同互动发展机理及路径,依据资源禀赋理论,提出充分利用当地森林资源优势和富硒特色产业政策扶持,创造魔芋产业原生态种植条件和环境,扩大林下魔芋种植基地,引进专业技术人才,提高林下种植人员专业素养,科学开展林下魔芋种植技术等对策,共同促进魔芋产业与林下经济协同互赢高质量发展。Ankang City is located in the forest resource-enriched area of Qinba Mountains.Relying on the advantageous resources,developing the under-forest konjac industry is a new way to enhance the non-timber forest-based economy and protect the ecological environment.The paper selected the data of forestry economic added value and the output value of the konjac industry from 2010 to 2021 in Ankang City,and adopted the method of field research and data analysis to analyze the status of konjac industry and non-timber forest-based economy from the aspects of konjac output value,planting area,and industrial advantages.The synergistic development mechanism and path of konjac industry and non-timber forest-based economy were constructed.Based on the theory of resource endowment,this paper proposed to make full use of local forestry resource advantages and selenium-rich characteristic industrial policy support,create original ecological planting conditions for konjac industry,expand the under-forest konjac planting base,introduce professional and technical personnel,improve the professional quality of planters,and scientifically develop under-forest konjac planting technology,to jointly promote the synergistic and high-quality development of the konjac industry and the non-timber forest-based economy.

关 键 词：魔芋产业 林下经济 林芋种植 协同发展机制 森林资源富集区 

分 类 号：S632.9[农业科学—蔬菜学] F416.88[农业科学—园艺学] S753.536[经济管理—产业经济]