张睦生平及其后裔事迹撷要  

A Summary of Zhang Mu's Life and His Descendants

作　　者：吴可文[1] Wu Kewen

机构地区：[1]福州外语外贸学院教育学院,福建福州350202

出　　处：《闽台文化研究》2023年第3期86-93,共8页Fujian-Taiwan Cultural Research

摘　　要：对于海上丝绸之路和福建省来说,唐五代之际的张睦是一位相当重要的历史人物。这主要体现在两个方面:其一,张睦在闽担任椎务使,参与建设甘棠港,有力地推动了海上贸易,其德政受到福建人民的长久缅怀,堪称闽国最重要的大臣之一;其二,张睦家族在福建繁衍生息,涌现出众多英才,其中不乏历史上的杰出人物。举其要者,有其九世孙、著名爱国词人张元翰;十二世孙、出使海上丝绸之路沿线的张以宁;三十四世孙、廉能省长张元奇。我们对张睦本人及其后裔在海上丝绸之路和福建经济、社会、文化等方面的贡献应该作出充分的估量。For the maritime Silk Road and Fujian Province,Zhang Mu was a very important historical figure during the Tang and Five Dynasties.It is mainly reflected in two aspects:first,Zhang Mu served as an envoy in Fujian,participated in the construction of Gantang port,effectively promoted the maritime trade,and his moral policy was long cherished by the people of Fujian,which can be regarded as one of the most important ministers in Fujian;second,Zhang Mu's family thrived in Fujian,and many outstanding talents emerged,including some outstanding figures in history.The most important ones are his ninth grandson,Zhang yuangan,a famous patriotic poet;his 12th grandson,Zhang Yining,an envoy along the maritime Silk Road;and his 34th grandson,Zhang Yuanqi,the first governor of Fujian Province in the Republic of China.We should fully assess Zhang Mu and his descendants'contributions to the maritime Silk Road and Fujian'seconomy,societyand culture.

关 键 词：张睦 海上贸易 张元翰 张以宁 海丝沿线 张元奇 

分 类 号：I207[文学—中国文学]