阿片类镇痛药检测电化学传感器的研究进展  

Advances in electrochemical sensors for detection of opioid analgesics

作　　者：陈小阳 陈锦阳 黄迪惠 CHEN Xiao-yang;CHEN Jin-yang;HUANG Di-hui(Anxi County Hospital,Anxi 362400,Fujian Province,China;Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China;Fujian Polytechnic Normal University,Fuqing 350300,Fujian Province,China)

机构地区：[1]安溪县医院,福建安溪362400 [2]福建师范大学,福州350117 [3]福建技术师范学院,福建福清350300

出　　处：《医疗卫生装备》2023年第9期96-102,共7页Chinese Medical Equipment Journal

基　　金：福建省科技厅自然科学基金项目(2022J01977)。

摘　　要：介绍了电化学传感器检测阿片类镇痛药的优势,综述了吗啡、芬太尼、美沙酮、丁丙诺菲、羟考酮、曲马多、可待因等阿片类镇痛药检测电化学传感器的研究进展,分析了阿片类镇痛药检测电化学传感器研究存在的不足,指出了开发新型电极材料、制备新型生物材料修饰电极、结合多种技术实现微型化和快速检测是未来阿片类镇痛药检测电化学传感器的发展方向。The advantages and disadvantages of electrochemical sensors for the detection of opioid analgesics were introduced.The research progress of electrochemical sensors was reviewed when used for testing opioid analgesics such as morphine,fentanyl,methadone,buprenorphine,oxycodone,tramadol and codeine.It's pointed out electrochemical sensors for detecting opioid analgesics in the future would involve in new type of electrode materials,preparation of new biomaterials for modifying the electrodes and the combination of various technologies to realize miniaturization and fast detection.

关 键 词：阿片类镇痛药 电化学传感器 电化学分析法 

分 类 号：R318.6[医药卫生—生物医学工程] TH776[医药卫生—基础医学]