《植物名实图考》悬钩子属植物考证  

Botanical Research on Rubus Species in An Illustrated Book on Plants

作　　者：汪韬 肖定勇 侯学良[1] WANG Tao;XIAO Ding-yong;HOU Xue-liang(School of Life Sciences,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361102,Fujian China;Sanming Harmony Garden Seedlings Limited Company,Sanming 365205,Fujian China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学生命科学学院,福建厦门361102 [2]三明市和谐园林苗木有限公司,福建三明365205

出　　处：《亚热带植物科学》2023年第4期351-360,共10页Subtropical Plant Science

基　　金：科技部“国家科技基础条件平台”项目(K19A9002)。

摘　　要：通过对《植物名实图考》中描述的悬钩子属Rubus植物进行分类性状梳理,开展产地标本研究和实地调查,对麦条草、面来刺、阴阳莲、蓬虆和覆盆子5种植物给出新的考证意见:麦条草为红腺悬钩子Rubus sumatranus Miquel;面来刺为小柱悬钩子R.columellaris Tutcher;阴阳莲为太平莓R.pacificus Hance;蓬虆为灰白毛莓R.tephrodes Hance;覆盆子为插田泡R.coreanus Miquel。赞同前人对红梅消、泼盘和悬钩子的考证意见,认为白马鞍和白鲜皮并非悬钩子属植物。After a detailed study on taxonomic traits of Rubus species described in An Illustrated Book on Plants,combined with study on specimens from producing area and field investigations,new botanical research opinions on five plants,including"Maitiaocao","Mianlaici","Yinyanglian","Penglei"and"Fupenzi",have been provided."Maitiaocao"should be Rubus sumatranus Miquel,"Mianlaici"should be R.columellaris Tutcher,"Yinyanglian"should be R.pacificus Hance,"Penglei"should be R.tephrodes Hance,while"Fupenzi"should be R.coreanus Miquel.We agree with the results of previous research on"Hongmeixiao","Popan"and"Xuangouzi".In addition,"Baimaan"and"Baixianpi"are not Rubus species.

关 键 词：《植物名实图考》 蔷薇科 悬钩子属 本草考证 

分 类 号：Q949[生物学—植物学]