中国学者肢体淋巴水肿治疗研究的现状及热点趋势可视化分析  

Visualization analysis of the current status and hot trends of domestic extremity lymphedema treatment research

作　　者：乔丽蕊 张春玉 凌银露 李琪[2] 朱美冬 牛小雨 王倩竹 张磊[2] Qiao Lirui;Zhang Chunyu;Ling Yinlu;Li Qi;Zhu Meidong;Niu Xiaoyu;Wang Qianzhu;Zhang Lei(Hospital Infection Management Section,Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital,Shanghai 200443,China;Department of Vascular Surgery,Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200437,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市皮肤病医院医院感染管理科,上海200443 [2]上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院血管外科,上海200437

出　　处：《中华整形外科杂志》2023年第10期1124-1137,共14页Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery

基　　金：国家科技部“中医药现代化研究”重点专项(2019YFC1711604)。

摘　　要：目的:对2012至2022年肢体淋巴水肿(EL)治疗相关文献进行可视化分析,探讨今后的研究方向。方法:以"淋巴水肿"和"治疗"为主题,在中国知网(CNKI)和Web of Science(WOS)数据库中检索2012至2022年国内学者报道的EL治疗相关中文和英文文献,利用CiteSpace软件对文献进行可视化处理,绘制作者、研究机构、关键词等图谱,并对关键词进行聚类分析和突现词分析。结果:共纳入中文文献1 007篇,核心作者16位,英文文献236篇,核心作者8位。中文发文量最多的作者为上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院的刘宁飞(16篇),英文发文量最多的作者为(中国台湾省)长庚纪念医院林口院区的郑明辉(33篇)。中文发文量最多的机构为中山大学肿瘤防治中心(16篇),英文发文量最多的机构为(中国台湾省)长庚大学(45篇)。"乳腺癌""护理""生活质量"是CNKI中出现频次排前3位的关键词;"乳腺癌""诊断""下肢"是WOS中出现频次排前3位的关键词。关键词的聚类分析结果显示,从CNKI和WOS纳入的文献分别得到16和11个聚类,涵盖评价指标、治疗方法和机制研究等。关键词突现分析结果显示,中文文献前10位突现关键词为"乳癌术后""上肢""康复""护理干预""康复治疗""肌内效贴""针灸疗法""宫颈癌""上肢功能""淋巴引流";英文文献前10位突现关键词为"患病率""肢体淋巴水肿""疗法""切除术后淋巴水肿""移植""癌症""皮瓣转移""机制""外科治疗""重建"。结论:手术治疗、预防护理及促淋巴管新生是EL治疗的重点研究方向。中医和西医治疗对EL各有优势,中西医结合可以发挥较好的治疗作用。多学科团队协作可为患者制定个性化方案。Objective To visualize and analyze the literature related to the treatment of extremity lymphedema(EL)over the years 2012 to 2022 and to explore future research directions.MethodsTaking"lymphedema"and"treatment"as the themes,the study searched the Chinese and English literature related to EL treatment reported by Chinese scholars from 2012 to 2022 in Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)and Web of Science(WOS)databases,and used CiteSpace software to visualize the literature,draw maps of authors,research institutes,keywords,etc.,and carry out clustering and emergent word analysis on the keywords.ResultsA total of 1007 Chinese articles with 16 core authors and 236 English articles with 8 core Chinese authors were included.The author with the largest number of publications in Chinese was Liu Ningfei from the Ninth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine(16 articles),and the author with the largest number of publications in WOS was Cheng Ming-Huei from Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Lin Kou Campus(Taiwan Province of China)(33 articles).The institution with the largest number of articles in Chinese was Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center(16 articles),and the institution with the largest number of articles in English was Chang Gung University(Taiwan Province of China)(45 articles)."Breast cancer""nursing care"and"quality of life"were the top 3 keywords in CNKI;"breast cancer""diagnosis"and"lower extremity"were the top 3 keywords in WOS.Cluster analysis of the keywords showed that 16 clusters in CNKI and 11 clusters in WOS covering evaluation indexes,treatment method and mechanism studies.The result of CNKI keyword emergence analysis showed that the top 10 emergent keywords were"postoperative breast cancer""upper limb""rehabilitation""nursing care""rehabilitation therapy""intramuscular effect patch""acupuncture therapy""cervical cancer""upper limb function""lymphatic drainage".The result of WOS keyword emergence analysis showed that the top 10 emergent keywords were"prevalence""e

关 键 词：淋巴水肿 CiteSpace软件 可视化分析 知识图谱 治疗 

分 类 号：R551.2[医药卫生—血液循环系统疾病]