新型冠状病毒感染的眼部表现  

Ocular manifestations of novel coronavirus infection

作　　者：沈小元 杨扬帆[1] 陈子东 余敏斌[1] Shen Xiaoyuan;Yang Yangfan;Chen Zidong;Yu Minbin(Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center,Sun Yat-Sen University,State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology,Guangzhou 510060,China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学中山眼科中心眼科学国家重点实验室,广州510060

出　　处：《国际眼科纵览》2023年第5期385-391,共7页International Review of Ophthalmology

基　　金：中山大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(09570-31670003)。

摘　　要：新型冠状病毒感染引起了一场全球范围内持续的大流行,其表现极为多样,可累及全身多器官系统,包括眼部。越来越多的研究表明,新型冠状病毒可在眼部组织中复制和传播,对眼部造成损害,引起眼部症状。新冠病毒引起机体感染的急性感染期和自身免疫炎性反应期均有可能出现眼部症状,可累及眼部各部位(眼睑、结膜、角膜、巩膜、晶状体等),出现炎症性、血管性相关临床表现。尽管新型冠状病毒是否通过眼部传播仍有争议,保护眼部卫生及避免眼接触污染物仍是重要的防控措施。The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has caused a sustained global outbreak with extremely diverse clinical manifestations,affecting multiple organ systems throughout the body,including the eyes.Increasing evidence suggests that COVID-19 may replicate and spread within ocular tissues,leading to ocular symptoms.Ocular symptoms may occur in both the acute infection phase and the autoimmune inflammatory response phase of the infection caused by COVID-19,which may involve various ocular tissues(eyelids,conjunctival,cornea,sclera,lens,and other ocular tissues),presenting as inflammatory and vascular related clinical manifestations.Although whether COVID-19 is transmitted through the eyes is still controversial,protecting eye hygiene and avoiding eye contact with contaminants remains an important prevention and control measure.

关 键 词：新型冠状病毒 感染 眼部表现 

分 类 号：R511[医药卫生—内科学] R771.3[医药卫生—临床医学]