高树中针灸治疗肢体经络病经验  

GAO Shuzhong’s Experience in Treatment of Limb Meridian Diseases with Acupuncture and Moxibustion

作　　者：舒杨 孙潇 颜晓[1] 马玉侠[1] SHU Yang;SUN Xiao;YAN Xiao;MA Yuxia(School of Acupuncture,Moxibustion and Tuina,Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250355,China)

机构地区：[1]山东中医药大学针灸推拿学院,山东济南250355

出　　处：《山东中医杂志》2023年第11期1207-1210,共4页Shandong Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家中医药领军人才支持计划项目(批文号:国中医药人教函[2018]284号);山东省自然科学基金项目(编号:ZR202108020058);山东省中医药高层次人员培训项目(批文号:鲁卫中医药科教字[2021]6号);齐鲁卫生与健康领军人才项目(批文号:鲁卫人才字[2020]3号)。

摘　　要：高树中教授认为肢体经络病的根本病因在于经络不通,强调针灸治疗时应充分发挥针灸特色,以经络辨证为纲,明辨其病位,以“通”字立法,通过疏通经络,使气血运行如常。在经络辨证方面,高教授提出部位辨经络、病候辨经络、舌脉辨经络、特殊诊法辨经络四法;在疏通经络方面,高教授创立了“通经二法”和“通络三法”,即本经通经法、巨刺通经法和刺络放血法、缪刺通络法、全息通络法。高教授明辨经络、熟用经络的经验对临床针灸治疗肢体经络病具有重要的指导意义。Professor GAO Shuzhong believes that the root cause of limb meridian diseases lies in the blockage of meridians and collaterals,and emphasizes that acupuncture and moxibustion treatment should give full play to the characteristics of acupuncture and moxibustion:with meridian syndrome differentiation as the outline,to clearly identify the location of the disease,and with dredging meridians and collaterals as the method,to make the circulation and flow of qi and blood getting back to normal.In meridian syndrome differentiation,Professor GAO usually identifies the diseased meridians and collaterals by analyzing the part and symptoms of the disease,and the tongue and pulse manifestation of the patients,as well as by special diagnostic methods.In dredging meridians and collaterals,Professor GAO created two methods for dredging meridians(dredging a meridian by needling on this meridian,dredging a meridian by needling on its contralateral meridian)and three methods for dre-dging collaterals(collateral pricking and blood-letting method,contralateral collateral needling method,and holographic collateral-dredging method).Professor GAO’s experience in clearly identifying and expertly using meridians and collaterals is of great significance in guiding the clinical acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of limb meridian diseases.

关 键 词：肢体经络病 经络辨证 本经通经法 巨刺通经法 刺络放血法 缪刺通络法 全息通络法 高树中 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]