乳腺癌首次手术患者需求的范围综述  

A scoping review of the needs of patients undergoing first surgery for breast cancer

作　　者：李章琪 刘慧慧 任璐 岳树锦[1] 刘玉芬[2] 黄竞缘 苏春香[1] Li Zhangqi;Liu Huihui;Ren Lu;Yue Shujin;Liu Yufen;Huang Jingyuan;Su Chunxiang(School of Nursing,Bejing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China;Department of General Surgery and Gastrointestinal Surgery,China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing 100029,China;Nursing Department,Beijing Hospital,Beijing 100730,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学护理学院,北京100029 [2]中日友好医院普外科胃肠外科,北京100029 [3]北京医院护理部,北京100730

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2023年第34期4735-4741,共7页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：北京中医药大学2022年度基本科研业务费项目——揭榜挂帅项目(2022-JYB-JBZR-026)。

摘　　要：目的对乳腺癌首次手术患者需求的研究现状及需求内容进行总结。方法计算机检索PubMed、Cochrane Library、Web of Science、Embase、中国知网、万方数据库、维普网、中国生物医学文献数据库中有关乳腺癌首次手术患者需求的文献, 检索时限均为2013年1月1日-2022年12月31日。结果共纳入17篇文献, 研究设计以质性研究和观察性研究为主。乳腺癌首次手术患者的需求程度高, 需求内容呈现多样性, 主要包括信息需求、健康指导需求、情感需求和社会支持需求;不同年龄段、不同治疗阶段的乳腺癌手术患者的需求不同。结论建议制订个性化需求干预计划, 满足乳腺癌患者的多样化需求。Objective To summarize the research status and contents of the needs of breast cancer patients undergoing first operation.Methods The articles related to the needs of patients undergoing first surgery for breast cancer were searched by computer in PubMed,Cochrane Library,Web of Science,Embase,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Wanfang Database,VIP and China Biology Medicine disc.The search period was from January 1,2013 to December 31,2022.Results A total of 17 articles were included,and the research design mainly focused on qualitative and observational studies.Breast cancer patients with first operation had a high degree of demand,and the demand content was diverse,mainly including information needs,health guidance needs,emotional needs and social support needs.The needs of breast cancer patients with different ages and different treatment stages were different.Conclusions It is suggested that a personalized needs intervention plan should be formulated to meet the diversified needs of breast cancer patients.

关 键 词：乳腺肿瘤 需求 范围综述 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]