论中国队在大运会、奥运会奖牌获得情况对备战巴黎奥运会的策略研究  

Research on the Strategy of Chinese Team's Medal Winning in the Universiade and Olympic Games for Preparing for the Paris Olympics

作　　者：徐征辉 唐海军[1] Xu Zhenghui;Tang Haijun(Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2023年第10期27-29,69,共4页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

基　　金：一般自筹“新时代高校体育产教融合运行机制与支持体系研究”(项目编号:XSP22YBC487)。

摘　　要：通过采用文献资料、数理统计、逻辑推理等研究方法,对成都大运会奖牌获得情况进行分析,论述大运会部分获奖项目难以在奥运会继续保持的原因;在思考继续保持优势项目的基础上,对东京、伦敦、里约和北京奥运会的奖牌获得情况进行分析。研究结果表明:未来在巴黎奥运会中,法国在东道主的优势下可能会异军突起、创造优异成绩。据此,提出备战巴黎奥运会的相关建议:(1)忘掉成都大运会荣耀,继续努力拼搏打磨自身技术;(2)做出一些针对法国队的战术;(3)参加一些重大赛事,积累比赛经验以提升运动员心理素质。研究结论:(1)举国体制是备战巴黎奥运会的制度保障;(2)关注项目变更情况是备战巴黎奥运会的信息保障;(3)运动人才是备战巴黎奥运会的重要资源。This paper analyzes the medal winning situation of the Chengdu Universiade by using literature review,mathematical statistics,logical reasoning and other methods,and analyzes the medal winning situation of the Tokyo,London,Rio and Beijing Olympic Games on the basis of discussing why the Universiade winning sports are difficult to maintain in the Olympic Games and how to keep the dominant events,and concludes that in the Paris Olympic Games,France may rise to become the top three on the medal table under the advantage of the hosting country.This paper puts forward relevant suggestions for preparing for the Paris Olympic Games:Forget the glory of the Chengdu Universiade,continue to work hard to polish their own skills;Make some tactics against the French team;Participate in some major events and accumulate competition experience to improve the psychological quality of athletes.It concludes that the national system is the institutional guarantee for preparing for the Paris Olympic Games;The issue of events change focuses on information assurance for the preparation for the Paris Olympic Games;Sports talent is an important resource in preparing for the Paris Olympic Games.

关 键 词：大运会 奥运会 奖牌榜 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]