城市“双修”价值体系下的山地郊野公园探研——以福州魁岐溪边公园为例  

Exploration on Mountain Country Parks under the Value System of Urban“Double Repair”:A Case of Fuzhou Kuiji Park

作　　者：林毅 Lin Yi

机构地区：[1]福州市规划设计研究院集团有限公司

出　　处：《城市建筑》2023年第19期204-210,共7页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：山地郊野公园作为城市“双修”工作中“再生态”的重要环节已推广多年,根据现状普查,近几年建成的山地郊野公园依然存在着过度强调景观休憩性、利用率不足等问题,对于城市功能、空间、风貌的改善,以及经济性生态环境优化缺乏关联性思考。文章意图通过景观格局分析法分析现状山地郊野公园所存在的与城市修补及生态修复脱节的问题,并提出相应的解决方法。同时,通过福州溪边公园的营建实践及多年管养观测验证该研究成果的可行性及长效性,证明山地郊野公园应以城市生态安全格局为引领,实现区域生态防护,应通过对周边辐射地块的高效利用及再生理念实现城市经济性营运,也可通过人文历史风貌的塑造与生态环境的优化融合塑造出城市的特色风貌区。Mountain country parks have been promoted for many years as an important part of“re-ecology”in the city’s“double repair”work.According to the current survey,mountain country parks built in recent years still have problems,such as excessive emphasis on landscape recreation and insufficient utilization.There is a lack of correlation thinking for the improvement of urban function,space,style and economic ecological environment optimization.This paper aims to analyze the disconnection between the current mountain country parks and urban repair and ecological restoration by landscape pattern analysis,and proposes corresponding solutions.Through the construction practice of Fuzhou Xibian Park and years of custody observation,the feasibility and long-term effectiveness of the research results are verified.It proves that mountain country parks should be guided by the urban ecological security pattern to achieve regional ecological protection,should achieve urban economic operation through the efficient use and regeneration concept of the surrounding radiation plots,and can also shape the city’s characteristic area through the shaping of humanistic and historical styles and the optimization and integration of ecological environment.

关 键 词：城市“双修” 郊野公园 生态安全格局 城市低效空间 城市风貌区 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]