大兴安岭呼中林区雷击火发生机制与火环境研究  

Research on Lightning-induced Fires Mechamism and Fire Environment in the Huzhong Forest Area of the Greater Khingan Mountains in China

作　　者：张念慈 刘迪 刘广菊 ZHANG Nianci;LIU Di;LIU Guangju(Heilongjiang Forest Protect Institute Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040;Nanjing Police Univercity Nanjing,Jiangsu 210000)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省森林保护研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150040 [2]南京警察学院,江苏南京210000

出　　处：《现代农业研究》2023年第10期94-97,共4页Modern Agriculture Research

基　　金：黑龙江省重点研发项目:黑龙江省应用技术研究与开发计划(项目编号:GA20C013);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(项目编号:LGYB202010)。

摘　　要：本研究旨在探讨我国大兴安岭呼中林区雷击火的发生和火环境特征,以提高森林防火的效果。通过对该地区的火灾历史和气象数据的分析,结合现场试验,系统研究了雷击火的发生机制和火环境影响因素。研究发现,大兴安岭呼中林区雷击火发生与地理位置、气象条件和植被类型密切相关,对这些因素的深入了解有助于制定更有效的防火策略。本文还提出了一些可行性的防火措施,以保障该地区森林资源的可持续利用。This study aims to explore the occurrence of lightning-induced fires and the fire environment characteristics in the Huzhong Forest Area of the Greater Khingan Mountains in China,with the goal of enhancing forest fire prevention effectiveness.Through the analysis of fire history and meteorological data in this region,coupled with on-site experiments,we systematically investigated the mechanisms behind lightning-induced fires and the influencing factors of the fire environment.The research revealed that lightning-induced fires in the Huzhong Forest Area of the Greater Khingan Mountains are closely related to geographical location,meteorological conditions,and vegetation types.A deeper understanding of these factors contributes to the development of more effective fire prevention strategies.This paper also presents some feasible fire prevention measures to ensure the sustainable utilization of forest resources in the region.

关 键 词：大兴安岭 呼中林区 雷击火环境 森林防火 可行性研究 

分 类 号：S762.3[农业科学—森林保护学]