基于人体热舒适的空调控制研究  

Research on Air Conditioning Control Based on Human Thermal Comfort

作　　者：唐清生 

机构地区：[1]佛山市云米电器科技有限公司,佛山528308

出　　处：《日用电器》2023年第10期142-144,共3页ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES

摘　　要：随着人们生活水平的提高,人们对室内环境的舒适性要求越来越高。传统空调的温度控制方法仅简单的根据室外环境和室温环境的温度值作为判断进行运行策略的输出,导致用户在空调使用过程中忽冷忽热舒适感不佳。本论文提出了一种基于人体热舒适的空调控制方法,通过获取室内温度、湿度、人体数量、人体代谢率、人体相对空调出风口的距离值等信息,确定热舒适指标PMV,使得空调能够自动调整参数得到更加接近热舒适的状态,从而更精确地提高用户的舒适感。With the improvement of people's living standards,there is an increasing demand comfort in indoor environments.Traditional temperature control methods for air conditioning simply rely on outdoor and indoor values to determine operational strategies,resulting in fluctuations in temperature and a lack of comfort for users.This paper proposes an air conditioning control method based on human thermal comfort which utilizes information such as indoor temperature,humidity,the number of occupants,metabolic rate,the distance of individuals from the air conditioning vents to determine the thermal comfort index,known as the Predicted Mean VotePMV.By automatically adjusting the parameters of the air conditioning system to achieve a state that is closer to thermal comfort,this method aims to significantly improve comfort with greater precision.

关 键 词：人体热舒适 空调控制 热舒适指数 能源利用 

分 类 号：TM925.12[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]