ChatGPT技术解析及通用人工智能发展展望  

Technical Analysis of ChatGPT and Perspectives on the Development of Artificial General Intelligence

作　　者：张伟男[1] 刘挺[1] Weinan Zhang;Ting Liu(Faculty of Computing,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学计算学部,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《中国科学基金》2023年第5期751-757,共7页Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China

摘　　要：ChatGPT在全世界范围内掀起了人工智能的科技巨浪。本文根据OpenAI官方公布的信息和已有相关研究工作中涉及的技术,对ChatGPT进行了技术解析,并简述了随着大模型的发展而出现的一系列新技术。进一步,本文论述了开源社区对于大模型技术发展的重要贡献和后续潜力。最后,本文展望以大模型为技术里程碑的通用人工智能发展的未来研究方向。ChatGPT raises the technological giant wave of artificial intelligence all over the world.In this paper,we provide a technical analysis of ChatGPT based on the official information published by OpenAI and the techniques involved in existing related research work,and we briefly discuss a series of new technologies that have emerged with the development of large language models(LLMs).Furthermore,we discuss the important contribution and subsequent potential of the open-source community to the development of LLMs technology.Finally,we look forward to the future research direction of the development of artificial general intelligence with LLMs as a technological milestone.

关 键 词：ChatGPT技术解析 大模型技术 开源大模型 通用人工智能 

分 类 号：TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]