循证护理干预对糖尿病胃轻瘫患者的效果研究  

Study on the Effectiveness of Evidence-based Nursing Intervention for Patients with Diabetic Gastroparesis

作　　者：王惠云[1] 庄珊珊 李木兰 WANG Huiyun;ZHUANG Shanshan;LI Mulan(Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,Quanzhou First Hospital,Quanzhou,Fujian Province,362000 China)

机构地区：[1]泉州市第一医院胃肠外科,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《糖尿病新世界》2023年第17期126-129,共4页Diabetes New World Magazine

摘　　要：目的 研究糖尿病胃轻瘫患者接受循证护理的干预效果。方法 选取2021年1月-2022年8月在泉州市第一医院接受治疗的68例糖尿病胃轻瘫患者为研究对象,用随机数表法分为两组,对照组(n=34)实施常规护理,观察组(n=34)实施循证护理干预,比较护理前后两组患者的血糖值变化情况和胃排空时间,同时调查评估比较两组患者的护理满意度。结果 两组护理4周后各项血糖值与护理前比较均降低,且观察组均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者护理4周后的胃排空时间均较护理前缩短,且观察组较对照组短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的患者满意度较对照组高(97.06%vs 82.36%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 糖尿病胃轻瘫患者接受循证护理的干预效果显著,可推广。Objective To study the effect of evidence-based nursing intervention on patients with diabetic gastropare-sis.Methods 68 patients with diabetic gastroparesis treated in Quanzhou First Hospital from January 2021 to August 2022 were selected as the study subjects,and they were divided into two groups by randomized numerical table method,with conventional nursing care implemented in the control group(n=34)and evidence-based nursing interven-tion in the observation group(n=34).The changes of blood glucose value and gastric emptying time of the two groups before and after the nursing care were compared,and at the same time were investigated and evaluated to compare the nursing care satisfaction of the two groups of patients.Results After 4 weeks of nursing care,compared with the pre-nursing care,all the blood glucose values of the two groups were reduced,and the observation group was lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The gastric emptying time of the two groups of patients after 4 weeks of nursing care was shorter than that before nursing care,and the observation group after nurs-ing care was shorter than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After investigation and evaluation,the patient satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(97.06%vs 82.36%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The intervention effect of diabetic gastropa-resis patients receiving evidence-based nursing is significant and can be promoted.

关 键 词：循证护理 糖尿病 胃轻瘫 护理效果 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]