基于OpenMV的智能交通灯系统设计  

Design of Intelligent Traffic Light Control System Based on OpenMV

作　　者：韩立立 刘晓然 刘文杰 肖保鑫 尹教建 HAN Lili;LIU Xiaoran;LIU Wenjie;XIAO Baoxin;YIN Jiaojian(College of Science,China University of Petroleum(East China),Qingdao 266580,China;College of New Energy,China University of Petroleum(East China),Qingdao 266580,China;College of Computer Science and Technology,China University of Petroleum(East China),Qingdao 266580,China;College of Mechanical and Electronical Engineering,China University of Petroleum(East China),Qingdao 266580,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(华东)理学院,山东青岛266580 [2]中国石油大学(华东)石大山能新能源学院,山东青岛266580 [3]中国石油大学(华东)计算机科学与技术学院,山东青岛266580 [4]中国石油大学(华东)机电工程学院,山东青岛266580

出　　处：《微型电脑应用》2023年第11期22-26,共5页Microcomputer Applications

基　　金：山东省青少年教育科学研究院山东省教育教学改革研究项目(21JG148);中国石油大学(华东)教学实验技术改革项目(SZ201824)。

摘　　要：针对传统交通灯控制时间间隔固定、通行效率低的问题,设计了基于OpenMV的智能交通灯系统。系统以Arduino UNO单片机为核心处理器,使用OpenMV图像处理技术实时进行车距和流量检测,编制系统控制程序根据OpenMV计算的车流量动态控制交通灯显示,合理分配车道通行时间,实现了交通灯系统的实时自适应控制,提高了通行效率。Aimed at the problem that the traditional traffic light control is based on fixed time interval and low traffic efficiency,an intelligent traffic light system based on OpenMV is designed.The system takes Arduino UNO single chip microcomputer as the core processor,uses OpenMV image processing technology to detect the vehicle distance and flow in real time,compiles the system control program,and dynamically controls the traffic light display according to the vehicle flow calculated by OpenMV.It reasonably allocates lanes traffic time,then realizes real-time adaptive control of the traffic light system,and improves the traffic efficiency.

关 键 词：Arduino单片机 OpenMV机器视觉 车流量检测 智能交通灯 

分 类 号：TP302[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]