苏南宝卷在文字学中的语料价值  

The Value of Southern Jiangsu Baojuan in the Study of Chinese Characters

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作  者:薛蓓 XUE Bei(Normal School,Changshu Institute of Technology,Suzhou 215500,China)

机构地区:[1]常熟理工学院师范学院,江苏苏州215500

出  处:《常熟理工学院学报》2023年第6期46-51,71,共7页Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology

基  金:教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“苏南宝卷中的俗字研究”(20YJC740075);江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目“常熟宝卷语料价值研究”(2019SJA1282)。

摘  要:苏南宝卷是流行于江苏南部的宝卷,真实记录了清末民初时期苏南地区的用字情况。苏南宝卷中含有大量异写字形,仔细分析这些字形,有助于建立汉字字形演变序列,解读疑难俗字,并在此基础上探讨字形演变原因。苏南宝卷保留有大量方言材料,了解苏南宝卷所反映的语音规律,可以从语音角度对宝卷中的文字进行考察,为汉字的研究提供新的切入点。苏南宝卷以手写文字为主,保留的用字比较丰富,整理苏南宝卷中的用字,有助于描写清末民初时期用字情况,并可为历代用字变化提供线索。The so-called Southern Jiangsu Baojuan are historical records of the the use of mandarin Chinese characters in the southern Jiangsu region during the late Qing Dynasty and early years of Republican China.This batch of Baojuan contains a large number of variant character forms.Careful analysis of these character forms,and comparison with Dunhuang characters,as well as other handwritten documents from the Ming and Qing dynasties,can help establish the sequence of character form evolution,decipher difficult characters,and explore the reasons for character form evolution.The Baojuan in Southern Jiangsu contains legions of phonetic annotation materials.Their underlying phonetic rules can provide a new perspective for studying Chinese characters from a phonetic perspective.The Baojuan in Southern Jiangsu is mainly composed of handwritten characters,and contains a rich variety of characters.Sorting out the characters used in this batch of Baojuan can help describe the use of characters during the late Qing Dynasty and the early years into Republic of China,and provide clues for the evolution of characters used in different periods.

关 键 词:苏南宝卷 文字研究 语料价值 

分 类 号:H12[语言文字—汉语] I299[文学—中国文学]

 

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